Geometry, Teacher\'s Edition

(Axel Boer) #1

Segments and Distance


I.SectionObjectives



  • Measure distances using different tools.

  • Understand and apply the ruler postulate to measurement.

  • Understand and apply the segment addition postulate to measurement.

  • Use endpoints to identify distances on a coordinate grid.


II.ProblemSolvingActivity-TownDesign



  • Students are assigned the task of using measurement to design their own town.

  • Students will need rulers, pencils, colored pencils and chart paper.

  • Each town needs to have the following buildings in it: a post office, a police station, a bank, a park, a school
    and some houses. The students can expand this list if they choose.

  • Each town map needs a scale to determine the distances from one building to another building. This scale
    could be expanded to include standard and metric measurement.

  • Each students needs to develop a key that shows the measurements from one building to another.

  • Distances must be actual distances measured with rulers and matched to scale. This could be expanded to
    include both standard and metric measurement.

  • After the design has been completed, the students need to write a series of directions and distances for someone
    to travel around their town. The distances should be clear enough for any other student to follow.

  • Students pair up with a peer to check and make sure that student directions/measurements are accurate.

  • Finally, allow students time to share their designs in small groups or with the entire class.


III.MeetingObjectives



  • Students were required to measure distance using different tools.

  • Street measurement is a real life example of the ruler postulate.


IV.NotesonAssessment



  • Observe students as they work on this assignment.

  • You can create a rubric where each piece of the assignment is worth points.

  • For example, the scale is worth 4 points.

  • Then student grading is calculated out of the total possible points.

  • Check final work for accuracy.

  • Are the directions/measurements clear and accurate?

  • Does the town contain all of the essential buildings?

  • Provide student feedback and grading according to a rubric.


Rays and Angles


I.SectionObjectives



  • Understand and identify rays.

  • Understand and classify angles.

  • Understand and apply the protractor postulate.


5.1. Basics of Geometry

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