7.4 FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS 371Solution(a) From Equation (7.4.1),4 × 10 −^3 =IDSS(
1 +− 1
VP) 2and6. 25 × 10 −^3 =IDSS(
1 +
− 0. 5
VP) 2Simultaneous solution yieldsIDSS=9 mA and VP=3V(b) ForIDQ=4 mA,VGS=−1V,RS=1
4 × 10 −^3= 250 The KVL equation for the drain loop is−VDD+IDQRD+VDS+IDQRS= 0or− 15 + 4 × 10 −^3 RD+ 4 + 4 × 10 −^3 × 250 = 0
orRD= 2 .5kGS+ VDDD++−
vGS −
RSVDSRDRGIG = 0IDVR = IGRG = 0Figure E7.4.1MOSFETs
The metal-oxide-semiconductor construction leads to the name MOSFET, which is also known
as insulated-gate FET or IGFET. One type of construction results in thedepletionMOSFET, the
other in theenhancementMOSFET. The names are derived from the way in which channels
are formed and operated. Bothn-channel andp-channel MOSFETs are available in either type.