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FUNCTIONS



  1. Function
    Let A and B be any two non-empty sets. Let f denote some rule which associates with
    every element of A, a unique element of B. Then, f is a function or a mapping from A
    to B and is denoted as f : A→B.


Note that a relation is a function if there is one and only one image for each element
in the domain.

Two embossed sets with some elements in each may be prepared on a sheet of paper
and be used for teaching the idea of functions and its types.

Eg. :

f : A→B and f(x) = x+3


  1. Image and pre-image
    Let f : A→B, a∈A. If a is mapped to b ∈ B, then the image of a is b. If b is the image
    then a is its pre-image.


Eg. :

Module 77 : Functions


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