Raymond Kurzweil, (1948–) Optical character recognition; flatbed scanner
Stephanie Kwolek, (1923–)
John Howard Kyan (1774–1850) Ireland – The process of Kyanization used for wood
preservation
L
Dmitry Lachinov, (1842–1902) Russia – mercury pump, economizer for electricity
consumption, electrical insulation tester, optical dynamometer, photometer, elecrolyser
René Laënnec, (1781–1826)
Lala Balhumal Lahuri, (c. 1842) Mughal India – seamless globe and celestial globe
Georges Lakhovsky, (1869–1942) Russia/U.S. – Multiple Wave Oscillator
Hedy Lamarr, (1913–2000) Austria and U.S. – Spread spectrum radio
Edwin H. Land, ( 1909 – 1991) U.S. – Polaroid polarizing filters and the Land Camera
Samuel P. Langley, (1834–1906)
Irving Langmuir, (1851–1957) U.S. – gas filled incandescent light bulb, hydrogen welding
Lewis Latimer, (1848–1928) – Invented the modern day light bulb
Gustav de Laval, (1845–1913) Sweden – invented the milk separator and the milking
machine
Semyon Lavochkin, (1900– 1960 ) Russia – La-series aircraft, first operational surface-to-
air missile S- 2 5 Berkut
John Bennet Lawes, (1814–1900) England – superphosphate or chemical fertilizer
Nikolai Lebedenko Russia – Tsar Tank, the largest armored vehicle in history
Sergei Lebedev, (1874–1934) Russia – commercially viable synthetic rubber
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek, (1632–1723) Netherlands – development of the microscope
Jean-Joseph Etienne Lenoir, (1822–1900)
motorboat
R. G. LeTourneau, (1888–1969) U.S.- electric wheel, motor scraper, mobile oil drilling
platform, bulldozer, cable control unit for scrapers
Willard Frank Libby, (1908–1980)
Justus von Liebig, (1803–1873)
Otto Lilienthal, (1848–1896)
Frans Wilhelm Lindqvist, (1862–1931) Sweden – Kerosene stove operated by
compressed air
Hans Lippershey, (1570–1619)
Lisitsyn brothers, Ivan Fyodorovich and Nazar Fyodorovich
documented makers)
William Howard Livens, (1889–1964) England – chemical warfare – Livens Projector.
Alexander Lodygin, (1847–1923) Russia – electrical filament, incandescent light bulb with
tungsten filament
Mikhail Lomonosov, (1711–1765) Russia – night vision telescope, off-axis reflecting
telescope, coaxial rotor, re-invented smalt