Used to divide words at the end of a line.
Used to join nouns: misiles superficie-aire‘surface to
air missiles’.
Used to form compound adjectives: franco-alemán
‘Franco-German’.
- Raya‘dash’ – used to introduce reported speech,
where English would use inverted commas.
( ) Paréntesis‘parentheses’
[ ] Paréntesis cuadrado/rectangular‘square brackets’
1111
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1011
1
12111
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
20111
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
30111
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
40
41111
1
Alphabet,
pronuncia-
tion, stress,
spelling and
punctuation