Problems 215
Fig. P.6.6
(a) Formthe[B]matrix.
(b) Obtainthestiffnessmatrix[Ke].
Why,ingeneral,isafiniteelementsolutionnotanexactsolution?
P.6.9 Itisrequiredtoformthestiffnessmatrixofatriangularelement123foruseinstressanalysisproblems.
Thecoordinatesoftheelementare(1,1),(2,1),and(2,2),respectively.
(a) Assumeasuitabledisplacementfieldexplainingthereasonsforyourchoice.
(b) Formthe[B]matrix.
(c) Form the matrix which gives, when multiplied by the element nodal displacements, the stresses in the
element.Assumeageneral[D]matrix.