Benjamin Constant

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  1. Ma Vie, ed. C.P.Courtney, p. 10.

  2. Ibid., p. 11.

  3. Ibid., p. 12.

  4. Ibid., p. 12.

  5. Constant, Correspondance I (1774–1792), letter 15 dating from November 1785.
    The three letters in question are letters 15–17.

  6. Ibid., letter 16.

  7. Adolphe, ed. Paul Delbouille, p. 205.

  8. Ma Vie, ed. C.P.Courtney, p. 13.

  9. Harold Nicolson, Benjamin Constant, London: Constable, 1949, p. 32.

  10. Charrière, Œuvres, III, p. 56.

  11. Ma Vie, ed. C.P.Courtney, p. 12.

  12. Quoted in Dennis Wood, ‘Constant in Britain 1780–1787: a provisional chronology’,
    ABC, no. 7 (1987), p. 10. See also Frédéric Barbey, Libertés vaudoises d’après le
    journal inédit de Philippe Secretan (1756–1826), Geneva: Labor et Fides, 1953, pp.
    43–4.

  13. Constant, Correspondance I (1774–1792), letter 16.

  14. See, for example, Constant’s journal entry for 8 April 1804: ‘[I must spend the]
    winter in Germany. It is only there that I shall be encouraged to finish the book
    which is the sole interest, the only consolation in my life’ (Œuvres, p. 289).

  15. See Benjamin Constant, De la religion considérée dans sa source, ses formes et ses
    développements. Livre premier suivi d’extraits des autres livres, Postface et notes de
    Pierre Deguise, Lausanne: Bibliothèque romande, 1971, p. 269. Constant claimed to
    ‘appartenir à la confession chrétienne’.

  16. See C.P.Courtney, A Bibliography of Editions of the Writings of Benjamin Constant
    to 1833, London: Modern Humanities Research Association, 1981, pp. 3–6.

  17. Rudler, Jeunesse, p. 183.

  18. Charrière, Œuvres, III, p. 74.

  19. On the political situation in Lausanne and the Pays de Vaud at this period, see
    Charles Burnier, La Vie vaudoise et la Révolution. De la servitude à la liberté,
    Lausanne: Bridel, 1902.

  20. See William [et Clara de Charrière] de Sévery, La Vie de société dans le Pays de
    Vaud à la fin du dix-huitième siècle. Salomon et Catherine de Charrière de Sévery et
    leurs amis, Lausanne: Georges Bridel; Paris: Fischbacher, 1911–12, 2 vols, vol. I, p.

  21. The exact date of the ‘harangue’ is unclear. On Constant’s connections with
    Lausanne, see Benjamin Constant 1767–1830 et Lausanne (exhibition catalogue),
    Lausanne: Association Benjamin Constant, 1980 and, on his complex relationship
    with Switzerland, Roger Francillon, ‘Benjamin Constant ou la Suisse refoulée’,
    ABC, no. 13 (1992), pp. 115–28. In a Notice on Constant’s life dated April 1831,
    Jean-Jacques Coulmann gives a unique and valuable insight into Constant’s early
    hatred of injustice, quoting an anecdote from a now lost manuscript by Constant:


I was quick-tempered by nature, opposed to all injustice, and with my
boyhood friends I automatically took the side of the weakestagainst

List of abbreviations 279
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