Quick Review Cards for Medical Laboratory Science

(avery) #1

Castscontinued


Urinalysis and Body

Fluids Review 508

TYPE DESCRIPTION SIGNIFICANCE COMMENTS

Waxy

Fatty

Broad

From degeneration of cellular & granular
casts. Unfavorable sign.

Maltese crosses with polarized light if lipid
is cholesterol. Sudan III & Oil Red O stain
triglycerides & neutral fats.

Formed in dilated distal tubules & collecting
ducts. “Renal failure casts.”

Homogeneous, opaque,
notched edges, broken ends.

Casts containing lipid
droplets.

Wide. May be cellular,
granular, or waxy.

Urinary stasis.

Nephrotic syndrome.

Advanced renal disease.
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