Quick Review Cards for Medical Laboratory Science

(avery) #1

Comparison of RNA & DNA Isolation


Molecular Diagnostics

(MDx) Review 549

Method Similar. Lysis of cells, isolation by phenol-chloroform extraction or binding to silica, precipitation in alcohol.


Stability RNA less stable. Process specimens promptly. Can be stored suspended in ethanol for several months at –20°C or
long term at –70°C.


Contamination RNA more susceptible to degradation. Use RNase decontamination solution to clean gloves, benchtops, equipment;
RNase-free reagents & plasticware; nuclease-free water; DNase I to digest DNA.

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