the economics of money, banking, and financial markets

(Sean Pound) #1
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9.2 Dynamics of Financial Crises in Advanced Economies




  1. The elimination of restrictions on financial markets and institutions is also known as
    ____.
    A) financial engineering
    B) financial lending
    C) financial liberalization
    D) financial deleveraging
    Answer: C
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 182
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 9.2 Explain how increases in adverse selection and moral hazard cause financial
    crises




  2. Financial crises ____.
    A) are major disruptions in financial markets that are characterized by sharp declines in asset
    prices and the failures of many financial and nonfinancial firms
    B) occur when adverse selection and moral hazard problems in financial markets become less
    significant
    C) frequently lead to sharp expansions in economic activity
    D) are a free-rider problem
    Answer: A
    Diff: 2 Type: MC Page Ref: 182
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 9.1 Discuss the factors that lead to financial crises




  3. A financial crisis occurs when an increase in asymmetric information from a disruption in the
    financial system ____.
    A) causes severe adverse selection and moral hazard problems that make financial markets
    incapable of channelling funds efficiently
    B) allows for a more efficient use of funds
    C) increases economic activity
    D) reduces uncertainty in the economy and increases market efficiency
    Answer: A
    Diff: 3 Type: MC Page Ref: 182
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 9.1 Discuss the factors that lead to financial crises




  4. The dark side of financial liberalization is ____.
    A) market allocations
    B) credit booms
    C) currency appreciation
    D) financial innovation
    Answer: B
    Diff: 1 Type: MC Page Ref: 182
    Skill: Recall
    Objective List: 9.1 Discuss the factors that lead to financial crises



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