The Complete Idiot''s Guide to Music Theory

(National Geographic (Little) Kids) #1

Chapter 3:Scales


The Intervals of the Major Scale


Note Half Steps to Next Note
Tonic 2
Second 2
Third 1
Fourth 2
Fifth 2
Sixth 2
Seventh 1

Put another way, the intervals in a major scale go like this: whole, whole, half,
whole, whole, whole, half.


If you start your major scale on C (the C Major scale), you end up playing all
white keys on the piano. C Major is the only major scale that uses only the
white keys; all the other scales have black keys in them.


To make things easier for you, the following table shows all the notes in the 15
major scales:


The 15 Major Scales


Scale Notes

C Major

C-sharp Major

D-flat Major

D Major

E-flat Major

E Major

29


continues
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