Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research and Everyday Experience, 3rd Edition

(Tina Meador) #1

MEDIA RESOURCES


Key TERMS


Action pathway, 74
Algorithm, 62
Audiovisual mirror neuron, 76
Bottom-up processing, 50
Brain ablation, 71
Componential recovery, principle
of, 51
Dissociation, 73
Double dissociation, 73
Experience-dependent plasticity, 68
Familiarity, law of, 60
Feedback signal, 53
Geon, 51
Gestalt psychologists, 58
Good continuation, law of, 58


Good fi gure, law of, 60
Heuristic, 62
Landmark discrimination problem, 72
Light-from-above heuristic, 64
Likelihood principle, 58
Mirror neuron, 75
Natural selection, theory of, 67
Neuropsychology, 73
Object discrimination problem, 72
Oblique effect, 63
Perception, 49
Perception pathway, 74
Perceptual organization, 58
Perceptual organization, laws of, 58
Physical regularities, 63

Pragnanz, law of, 60
Recognition-by-components (RBC)
theory, 51
Regularities in the environment, 63
Semantic regularities, 65
Similarity, law of, 60
Simplicity, law of, 60
Single dissociation, 73
Size constancy, 54
Speech segmentation, 57
Top-down processing, 52
Unconscious inference, theory
of, 57
What pathway, 72
Where pathway, 72

Media RESOURCES


The Cognitive Psychology


Book Companion Website


http://www.cengage.com/psychology/goldstein


Prepare for quizzes and exams with online resources— including
a glossary, fl ashcards, tutorial quizzes, crossword puzzles,
and more.


CogLab


To experience these experiments for yourself, go to coglab.
wadsworth.com. Be sure to read each experiment’s setup
instructions before you go to the experiment itself. Otherwise,
you won’t know which keys to press.


Related Labs


Apparent motion How fl ashing two dots one after another
can result in an illusion of motion.


Blind spot Map the blind spot in your visual fi eld that is
caused by the fact that there are no receptors where the optic
nerve leaves the eye.

Metacontrast masking How presentation of one stimulus can
impair perception of another stimulus.

Muller-Lyer illusion Measure the size of a visual illusion.

Signal detection Collect data that demonstrate the principle
behind the theory of signal detection, which explains the pro-
cesses behind detecting hard-to-detect stimuli.

Visual search Visual searching for targets that are accompa-
nied by different numbers of distractors.

Garner interference An experiment about making perceptual
judgments based on different dimensions of a stimulus.

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