MEDIA RESOURCES
Neath, I., Surprenant, A. M., & Crowder, R. G. (1993). The con-
text-dependent stimulus suffix effect. Journal of Experimental
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- The “unitary” view of memory. Not all researchers accept
the idea that short-term memory and long-term memory
are separate processes. There are other theories, sup-
ported by evidence, that propose one system, centered on
long-term memory, and propose that a great deal of what
is called short-term memory occurs when information is
retrieved from long-term memory.
Cowan, N. (2000). The magical number 4 in short-term mem-
ory: A reconsideration of mental storage capacity. Behav-
ioral and Brain Sciences, 24, 87–185.
Jonides, J., Lewis, R. L., Nee, D. E., Lustig, C. A., Berman, G, &
Moore, K. S. (2008). The mind and brain of short-term
memory. Annual Review of Psychology, 59, 193–224.
- Memory loss in Alzheimer’s disease. Patients with
Alzheimer’s disease experience progressive loss of mem-
ory as different structures are attacked by the disease.
Fleischman, D. A., & Gabrieli, J. (1999). Long-term memory
in Alzheimer’s disease. Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 9,
240–244.
Fleischman, D. A., Wilson, R. S., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Schneider,
J. A., Bienias, J. L., & Bennett, D. A. (2005). Implicit mem-
ory and Alzheimer’s disease: Neuropathology. Brain, 128,
2006–2015.
Gilboa, A., Ramirex, J., Kohler, S., Westmacott, R., Black,
S. E., & Moscovitch, M. (2005). Retrieval of autobiographi-
cal memory in Alzheimer’s disease: Relation to volumes of
medial temporal lobe and other structures. Hippocampus,
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- Mental time travel in animals. Experiments with scrub
jays, rats, and nonhuman primates have demonstrated
parallels in their behavior to behaviors associated with
mental time travel in humans.
Roberts, W. A., & Feeney, M. C. (2009). The comparative
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Key TERMS
Anterograde amnesia, 149
Classical conditioning, 157
Conceptual priming, 161
Declarative memory, 156
Episodic memory, 156
Explicit memory, 156
Implicit memory, 156
Korsakoff’s syndrome, 149
Long-term memory (LTM), 149
Mental time travel, 158
Nondeclarative memory, 156
Primacy effect, 151
Priming, 156
Procedural memory, 157
Propaganda effect, 163
Recency effect, 153
Recognition memory, 154
Repetition priming, 161
Retrograde amnesia, 149
Semantic memory, 156
Serial position curve, 151
Media RESOURCES
The Cognitive Psychology Book
Companion Website
http://www.cengage.com/psychology/goldstein
Prepare for quizzes and exams with online resources—
including a glossary, fl ashcards, tutorial quizzes, crossword
puzzles, and more.
CogLab
To experience these experiments for yourself, go to coglab.
wadsworth.com. Be sure to read each experiment’s setup
instructions before you go to the experiment itself. Otherwise,
you won’t know which keys to press.
Primary Labs
Serial position How memory for a list depends on an item’s
position on the list (p. 151).
Implicit learning How we can learn something without being
aware of the learning (p. 161).
Related Lab
Suffi x eff ect How adding an irrelevant item to the end of a list
affects recall for the fi nal items on a list in a serial position
experiment.
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