Chapter 12: Microsoft Azure IaaS, Storage, and
Networking
Explain the difference  between platform    as  a   service and infrastructure  as  a
service.    The key difference  relates to  who is  responsible for which   elements    of  the
solution.   With    platform    as  a   service,    solutions   are written for a   supplied    platform
within  certain guidelines. The platform    then    ensures availability    and protection  for
the application,    and no  operating   system  or  fabric  management  is  required.   The key
point   is  that    the application must    be  written to  work    with    the PaaS    platform.   With
infrastructure  as  a   service,    a   virtual machine is  provided,   which   means   that    the
provider    manages the compute,    storage,    and network fabric, but the user    of  the virtual
machine is  responsible for the operating   system  and everything  within  it  as  well    as
patching    it. The benefit of  IaaS    is  that    you have    complete    access  to  the operating
system, so  normal  applications    can run in  IaaS    without requiring   customization.  A   key
principal   of  IaaS    is  that    you should  not have    to  modify  the application to  work    on  it.
Master  It  What    is  software    as  a   service?
Solution    Software    as  a   service requires    no  infrastructure  management  from    the
user    of  the service because a   complete,   maintained  solution    is  provided    that    is
accessible, typically   over    the Internet.   The only    administration  relates to  basic
configuration   and administration  of  users   of  the service.    A   good    example of  SaaS    is
Office  365,    which   is  Microsoft’s Exchange-,  Lync-,  and SharePoint-based    service in
the cloud.Connect Microsoft   Azure   to  your    on-premises network.    Creating    connectivity
between Microsoft   Azure   and your    local   network has several requirements.   First,
virtual networks    need    to  be  defined in  Microsoft   Azure   within  a   region. Virtual
machines    are created and configured  at  the time    of  creation    to  use a   specific    subnet  in
the virtual network.    A   site-to-site    gateway is  created between Microsoft   Azure   and
your    on-premises network,    which   permits seamless    connectivity    via a   site-to-site    VPN
or  ExpressRoute.
Master  It  Can Windows Server  2012    RRAS    be  used    on  the local   premises    side    of
the VPN gateway?
Solution    Yes.    Windows Server  2012    RRAS    can be  used    for the on-premises side    of
the VPN connection, and the Microsoft   Azure   management  portal  will    generate    the
full    configuration   script  required    to  enable  automatic   configuration.Move    data    between on-premises and Microsoft   Azure.  Microsoft   Azure   is  built
on  Windows Server  Hyper-V and specifically    leverages   the VHD format  currently.  A
virtual machine that    uses    VHD can be  copied  to  Microsoft   Azure   storage and used
with    a   new Microsoft   Azure   virtual machine or  added   to  an  existing    virtual machine.
Similarly,  VHD files   used    in  Microsoft   Azure   virtual machines    can be  downloaded  to
