Internal Medicine

(Wang) #1

0521779407-14 CUNY1086/Karliner 0 521 77940 7 June 4, 2007 21:16


998 Molluscum Contagiosum Motor Neuron Diseases

tests
■Biopsy is confirmatory.
■Potassium hydroxide preparation often reveal molluscum bodies.

differential diagnosis
■Clinically characteristic
■In immunosuppressed patients, cryptococcal infection may mas-
querade as molluscum.

management
What to Do First
■Establish diagnosis.
■Examine contacts.

General Measures
■Assess for other sexually transmitted diseases in adults.

specific therapy
■Removal or destruction – liquid nitrogen, sharp curettage or laser
ablation

follow-up
■Reassess for recurrences at 2–3 months following the last observed
lesion.

complications and prognosis
■Self-limited disease except in immunocompromised patients

MOTOR NEURON DISEASES


MICHAEL J. AMINOFF, MD, DSc

history & physical
■Diffuse weakness, w/o sensory or sphincter disturbance
➣Spinal muscular atrophy: lower motor neuron deficit mainly in
limbs
➣Primary lateral sclerosis: upper motor neuron deficit in limbs
➣Progressive bulbar palsy: lower motor neuron deficit in bulbar
muscles
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