Internal Medicine

(Wang) #1

0521779407-20 CUNY1086/Karliner 0 521 77940 7 June 4, 2007 21:22


1432 Tinea Cruris/Corporis/Pedis

Signs & Symptoms
■Pruritic rash on feet, groin or body skin – exposed areas most affected,
annular patches
■Feet – plantar surface, dry scale, macerated, fissured toe webs
■Onychomycosis

tests
■KOH – septate hyphae
■Fungal culture – growth of dermatophyte
■No blood work indicated

differential diagnosis
■Tinea pedis
➣Eczema, dyshidrosis
➣Psoriasis
➣Bacterial infection (toe web)
■Tinea cruris
➣Cutaneous candidiasis
➣Erythrasma
➣Inverse psoriasis
■Tinea corporis
➣Nummular eczema
➣Pityriasis rosea
➣Psoriasis (guttate type)
➣Granuloma annulare
➣Discoid lupus

management
What to Do First
■Confirm diagnosis by KOH/fungal culture

General Measures
■Topical antifungal agent applied to affected site for 6 weeks depend-
ing on location of infection and product used

specific therapy
■Topical antimycotics – clotrimazole, econazole, ketoconazole, and
ciclopirox olamine
■4–6 weeks – tinea pedis
■2–4 weeks – tinea corporis/cruris
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