40 ASTRONAUTICS
Research on space radiation has expanded rapidly in recent years, but
many uncertainties remain in predicting the biological responses of hu-
mans to radiation exposure. Future manned space missions will travel far
beyond low Earth orbit and away from the protection of the Earth’s mag-
netosphere, where astronauts will be exposed for long periods to levels
of radiation never before experienced. What are the risks to their health?
Space
radiation −
a deadly
obstacle
by Michele Ferrara
revised by Damian G. Allis
NASA Solar System Ambassador
space radiation EN_l'Astrofilo 29/08/2019 15:44 Page 40