The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1
Ventral
striatum

Ve ntral
striatum

Globu
s pallid
us

(intern
al
segme
nt)

Globu
s pallid
us

(inter
nal
segme
nt)

Globus pallidus
(external segment)

Globus pallidus
(external segment)

PutamenPutamen


SUBSTANTIA
INNOMINATA

SUBSTANTIA
INNOMINAT A

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Anterior commissuAnterior commissurree

C


la


u


st


r
u

m


C


la


u


st


r
u

m


E
xt

er


n
al

c


ap


su


le


E
xt

er


n
al

c


ap


su


le


BBA SAL GANGLIASAL GANGLIAA


Primary olfactory
cortex (piriform)

Primary olfactory
cortex (piriform)

Lateral
cortical
nucleus

Lateral
cortical
nucleus

Central
nucleus

Central
nucleus

Basolateral
nuclear complex

Basolateral
nuclear complex

Medial
nucleus

Medial
nucleus

Orbital
gyrus

Orbital
gyrus

L


at

er

al

v
en

tr
ic
le

Anterior
amygdaloid
area

Anterior
amygdaloid
area

I


n


s


u


l


a


r


g


y


r


u


s


I


n


s


u


l


a


r


g


y


r


u


s


L


a


t


e


r


a


l


f


i


s


s


u r e


L


a


t


e


r


a


l


f


i


s


s


u r e


Un
cin
fasci ate
cu
lus

Un
cin
fasci ate
cu
lus

AMYGDAMYGDALAALA


Entorhinal cortexEntorhinal cortex


Dentate
gyrus

Dentate
gyrus

Ammon's horAmmon's hornn

Sub

icul
um
Sub

icul
VENTRAL um
HIPPOCAMPUS

VENTRAL
HIPPOCAMPUS

Optic tractOptic tract

Lateral
geniculate
body

Lateral
geniculate
body

Internal
capsule

Internal
capsule
T
HALAMUS

T
HALAMUS

PulvinarPulvinar


R


et

icu

lar

nuc
leus

R


et

icu

lar

nuc
leus

V


isu

al ra

diation

V


isu

al ra

diation

Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

Ventral
postero-
lateral
nucleus

Ventral
postero-
lateral
nucleus

Posterior lim

b
Posterior lim

b

Lateral vLateral ventricleentricle


DORSAL


HIPPOCAMPUS


DORSAL


HIPPOCAMPUS


FFimimbbrriaia Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Caudate nucleus (tail)Caudate nucleus (tail)

CoCorrona radiatona radiataa
Inferior frInferior frontal gyrusontal gyrus

FFornixornix

Co
rpu
s ca
llosu
m (b
ody
)

Co
rpu
s ca
llosu
m (b
ody
)

Endopiriform
nucleus

Endopiriform
nucleus

FusifFusiform gyrusorm gyrus??


Occipital
gyrus

Occipital
gyrus

Occipital
gyrus

Occipital
gyrus

Pa
ra
hip

po
ca
m
pa
l g
yru

s

Pa
ra
hip

po
ca
m
pa
l g
yru

s

Pa

rie
to-
oc
cip

ita
l

sul

cus
Pa

rie
to-
oc
cip

ita
l

sul

cus

BiBiventral lobule (HVIII)ventral lobule (HVIII)


Pa
r a
me
di
an

(^) l
ob
ul
e
(H
VI
IB
)
Pa
r a
me
di
an
(^) l
ob
ul
e
(H
VI
IB
)
Crus^ I, ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)
Crus^ I, ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)
Crus II
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)
Crus II
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)
A
n t
e r
i o
r^
l o
b e
( H
I -
H
V
)
A
n t
e r
i o
r^
l o
b e
( H
I -
H
V
)
Primary
fissure
CEREBELLUM HEMISPHERECEREBELLUM HEMISPHERE
Medullary
lamina
Medullary
lamina
1 Callosal glioepithelium
2 Fo rnical glioepithelium
4 Alve ar glioepithelium
5 Subgranular zone (dentate)
3
Pa rahippocampal neuroepithelium, subventricular zone,
and stratified transitional field
6 Lateral migratory stream (cortical)
9 Strionuclear glioepithelium
Remnants of the germinal matrix, migratory streams, and transitional fields
10 External germinal layer (cerebellum)
7 Amygdaloid glioepithelium/ependyma
8 Po sterior striatal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone
11 Subpial granular layer (cortical)
11
2
33
33
77
88
99
99
10
11
44 55
5
66
66
Stria
terminalis
Stria
terminalis
PLATE 61B

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