The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1
Anterolateral striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Anteromedial striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Median preoptic nucleus

G


lo


b
u
s^
pa

lli


d
us

(e


xt


er


na


l^ s


eg


m


en


t)


G


lo


b
us

p


a
lli

d
us

(e


xt


er


na


l^ s


eg


m


en


t)


G


lo


b
u
s^

p
al

li
d
u
s

(i
n
te

rn


a
l^ s

eg


m


en


t)


G


lo


b
u
s^

p
al

li
d
u
s

(i
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eg


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F


or

ni

x

F
or

ni

x

Mammillo-
thalamic
tract

Mammillo-
thalamic
tract

Fimbria/fFimbria/fororninixx Dentate gyrusDentate gyrus

Diagonal band of BrDiagonal band of Broca (voca (vertical limb)ertical limb)
Median preoptic nucleus

Anterior commissu

re

Anterior commissu

re

Exter


nal capsul


e


Exter


nal capsul


e


Caudate (head)Caudate (head)


Caudate
(tail)

Caudate
(tail)

Cor
pus
call
(ro osum
stru
m)

Cor
pus
call
(ro osum
stru
m)

Para-
hippocampal
gyrus

Para-
hippocampal
gyrus

Rostral migratory stream (source area)


Subgranular zoneSubgranular zone


Callosal
glioepithelium

Callosal
glioepithelium

Interhemispheric fissure


Interhemispheric fissure


Lateral fissure


Parafascicular
nucleus

Parafascicular
nucleus

Ventral
postero-
lateral
nucleus

Ventral
postero-
lateral
nucleus
Ventral
lateral
nucleus

Ventral
lateral
nucleus
Ventral
posteromedial
nucleus

Ventral
posteromedial
nucleus

PulvinarPulvinar

Habenulo-interpeduncular tract


Posterior commissure


Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

R


e

t

i

c

u

l

a
r

n

u

c

l
e

u

s

R


e

t

i

c

u

l

a
r

n

u

c

l
e

u

s

Cla
ustr

um
Cla
ustr

um


P
uta

m


en


P
uta

m


en


Insular gyrusInsular gyrus


Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

POSTERIOR
COMPLEX

POSTERIOR
COMPLEX

R E T I C U L A R B E L T
R E T I C U L A R B E L T

VENTRAL
COMPLEX

VENTRAL
COMPLEX

C


en

tr
al
lateralnu
cl
eu
s
C

en

tr
al
lateralnu
cl
eu
s

PERIVENTRICULARCO
MP
LE
X

PERIVENTRICULARCO
MP
LE
X

Third ventricle Third ventricle

Ammon's horAmmon's hornn

SubiculuSubiculumm

Zona
incerta

Zona
incerta

Forel's
fields

Forel's
fields

BBASAL GANGLIASAL GANGLIAA


SUBTHALAMUSSUBTHALAMUS


THALAMUSTHALAMUS


P


R


E


T


E


C


T


U


M


P


R


E


T


E


C


T


U


M


Massa
intermedia

Massa
intermedia

CCiningguulalatete^ ggyyrruuss


C
E
N
T
R
AL
CO
MPLEX

C
E
N
T
R
AL
CO
MPLEX

SUPERIOR


COLLICULUS


SUPERIOR


COLLICULUS


CingulumCingulum

Lateral Lateral ventricleventricle

Lateral ventricle

P
o
st

er


io


r
l
im

b


P
o
st

er


io


r
l
im

b


A
nt
er
io

r (^) l
im
b
A
nt
er
io
r (^) l
im
b
In
ter
n
al ca
p
su
le
In
ter
n
a
l ca
p
su
le
Bed nucleus of the
stria terminalis
Bed nucleus of the
stria terminalis
Medial
forebrain
bundle
Medial
forebrai n
bundle
Me yer's loop (visual radiation)
Germinal and transitional structures in italics


DORSAL


HIPPOCAMPUS


Stem cells of
choroid plexus

Stem cells of
choroid plexus

Frontal neuroepithelium and
subventricular zone

Fr ontal neuroepithelium and
subventricular zone

Frontal stratified


transitional field


Fr ontal stratified


transitional field


Strionuclear
glioepithelium

Strionuclear
glioepithelium

Fornical
glioepithelium

Fo rnical
glioepithelium

GlioepitheliuGlioepitheliumm


Alve ar glioepithelium


Callosal
glioepithelium

Callosal
glioepithelium

Po sterior striatal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


Te mporal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


Te mporal stratified transitional field


Frontal
lobe

Frontal
lobe

White matter


Cortical plate


Layer I


Centromedian
nucleus

Centromedian
nucleus

CENTRAL
COMPLEX

CENTRAL
COMPLEX

Diencephalic (hypothalamic)
glioepithelium/ependyma

Diencephalic (hypothalamic)
glioepithelium/ependyma

Diencephalic (thalamic)
glioepithelium/ependyma

Diencephalic (thalamic)
glioepithelium/ependyma

PLATE 85B

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