The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

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F
ourth

ventricl


e


Late
ral
lemn
iscu
s

Late
ral
lemn
iscu
s

La

te
ra

l^ l
em

ni

sc
us

La

te
ra

l^ l
em

ni

sc
us

Nerve V

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Moto r
nucleus (VII)

Abducens
nucleus (VI)

Abducens
nucleus (VI)

Superior olSuperior olive complexive complex

Superior olSuperior olive compleive complexx

Medial longitudinal
fasciculus and
tectospinal tract

Medial longitudinal
fasciculus and
tectospinal tract

Dorsal
longitudinal
fasciculus

Dorsal
longitudinal
fasciculus

Transpontine corticofugal tract Reticular Reticular ffo rmationormation

M

ed

ia

l^
le

m

n
is
cu

s

a
n
d^

tr

ap

ez

o
id

b

o
d
y

M

ed

ia

l^
le

m

n
is
cu

s

a
n
d^

tr

ap

ez

o
id

b

o
d
y

Pontine gray

Middle cerebellar peduncle

Pontocerebellar fibers (decussation)


Pontocerebellar fibers

Pyramis
(VIII)

Pyramis
(VIII)

Tuber
(VIIa)

Tuber
(VIIa)

Nodulus
(X)

Nodulus
(X)

Uvula
(IX)

Uvula
(IX)

Simplex lobule
(HVI)

Simplex lobu le
(HVI)

Simplex lobule
(HVI)

Simplex lobu le
(HVI)

Anterior lobe
(HIV-HV )

Anterior lobe
(HIV-HV )

Anterior lobe
(HIV-HV )

Anterior lobe
(HIV-HV )

Raphe nuclear
complex

Raphe nuclear
complex

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)

Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)

P O N SP O N S


Primary
fissure

Primary
fissure

Dentate nucleuDentate nucleuss


Interpositus
nucleus

Interpositus
nucleus

Folium
(VIIa)

Fo lium
(VIIa)

Crus I,
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)

Crus I,
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)

Crus I,
ansiform lobule
(HVIIA)

Crus I,
ansiform lobu le
(HVIIA)

T
ear in section

T
ear in section

Middle cerebel


lar


pe


du
nc
le

Middle cerebel


lar


pe


du
nc
le

Superiorcerebellarpe
duncle
Superiorcerebellarpe
duncle

SSuuppeerriioorrcceerreebbeellllaarrppeedduunnccllee

M
id
dl
e
ce
re
bel
lar
ped
uncle

M
id
dl
e
ce
re
bel
lar
ped
uncle

R
et
ic
ul
a
r
te
g
m
e
n
ta
ln
u
cl
eu
s

R
et
ic
ul
a
r
te
g
m
e
n
ta
ln
u
cl
eu
s

In

fe

ri

or

ce

re

be

ll
ar

p

ed

u
n
cl
e

In

fe

ri

or

ce

re

be

ll
ar

p

ed

u
n
cl
e

Vestibular
nuclear
complex

Vestibular
nuclear
complex

Vestibular
nuclear
complex

Vestibular
nuclear
complex
Choroid
plexus

Choroid
plexus

Inferior
cerebellar
peduncle

Inferior
cerebellar
peduncle
Dorsal cochlear nucleusDorsal cochlear nucleus

Dorsal cochlear nucleusDorsal cochlear nucleus

Nerve VII
(genu)

Nerve VII
(genu)

Fourth ventricle
(lateral recess)

Germinal
trigone

External germinal layer


External germinal layer


CEREBELLUM


VVermisermis


HemispheHemispherree


Germinal and transitional structuGerminal and transitional structurres ines in italicsitalics


DEEP NUCLEIDEEP NUCLEI


PPontine glioepithelium/ependymaontine glioepithelium/ependyma

PLATE 146B

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