The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1

S


ol
it
ar
y
n
uc
le
u
s

an
d

(^) t
ra
ct


S


ol
it
ar
y
n
uc
le
u
s

an
d

(^) t
ra
ct
Cuneate
nucleus
Cuneate
nucleus
Cun
eate
nuc
leus
Cun
eate
nuc
leus
Dorsal sensory
nucleus (X)
Dorsal sensory
nucleus (X)
Central canal
(medulla/spinal cord)
Central canal
(medulla/spinal cord)
Central canal
(medulla/spinal cord)
Central canal
(medulla/spinal cord)


D


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rs
al
m
ot
or

n
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cle
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(^) (X
)


D


o
rs
al
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ot
or

n
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(^) (X
)
Hypoglossa
l
nucleus (XII)Hypoglossa
l
nucleus (XII)
Inferior olive
(principal nucleus)
Inferior olive
(principal nucleus)
Medial accessory
olive nucleus
Medial accessory
olive nucleus
Medial longitudinal fasciculus
and tectospinal tract
Medial longitudinal fasciculus
and tectospinal tract
Medial longitudinal fasciculus
and tectospinal tract
Medial longitudinal fasciculus
and tectospinal tract
Reticular
formation
Reticular
fo rmation
Reticular
formation
Reticular
fo rmation
Raphe nuclear compleRaphe nuclear complexx
Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)
Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)
Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)
Spinal nucleus
and tract (V)
LO WER MEDULLA
Section 1281
Section 1351
Section 139 1
MEDULLA/
SPINAL CORD
MEDULLA/
SPINAL CORD
External cuneate nucleus
Spinocerebellar tracts
Spinocerebellar tracts
Spinocephalic tract
Spinocephalic tract
Spinocerebellar tracts
Lissauer's tract
Spinocephalic tract
Motoneuron columns
(spinal cord)
Medial lemniscuMedial lemniscuss
Pyram
id
Pyram
id
(corticospinal
tract)
Pyram
id
Pyram
id
(corticospinal
tract) P
y
ra
m
id


P


y
ra
m
id

(c
o
r
ti
c
o
sp
in
a
l

tr
a
ct
)

P


y
ra
m
id

P


y
ra
m
id

(c
o
r
ti
c
o
sp
in
a
l

tr
a
ct
)

P


y
r
a
m
id

P


y
r
a
m
id

(c
o
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ti
co
sp
in
a
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tr
a
ct
)

P


y
r
a
m
id

P


y
r
a
m
id

(c
o
r
ti
co
sp
in
a
l

tr
a
ct
)

Gracile
nucleus

Gracile
nucleus

Gracile
nucleus

Gracile
nucleus

Gracile
nucleus

Gracile
nucleus

Cu
ne
at
e
fa
sc
ic
u
lu
s

Cu
ne
at
e
fa
sc
ic
u
lu
s

Commissural
nucleus (X)

Commissural
nucleus (X)

G


ra
ci
le
fa
sc
ic
u
ul
s

G


ra
ci
le
fa
sc
ic
u
ul
s

Lateral
reticular
nucleus

Lateral
reticular
nucleus

Lateral
reticular
nucleus

Lateral
reticular
nucleus

Dorsal motor nucleus (XDorsal motor nucleus (X))

Hypoglossal nucleus (XII)Hypoglossal nucleus (XII)

Accessory nucleus (XI)Accessory nucleus (XI)

Cuneate
fasciculus

Cuneate
fasciculus

Cuneate
fasciculus

Cuneate
fasciculus

Gracile
fasciculus

Gracile
fasciculus

Gracile
fasciculus

Gracile
fasciculus
Central
cervical
nucleus

Central
cervical
nucleus
Central
autonomic
area

Central
autonomic
area

Lateral
cervical
nucleus

Lateral
cervical
nucleus

Later
corti al
cospi
tr nal
act

Later
corti al
cospi
tr nal
act

Substantia
gelatinosa

Substantia
gelatinosa

Py
ra
m
id
al

decu
ssa
tio
n

Py
ra
m
id
al

decu
ssa
tio
n

Medial longitudinal
fasciculus and
tectospinal tract

Spina
ltra
ct(
V
)

Spina
ltra
ct(
V
)

Central canal
(medulla/spinal cord)

Germinal and transitional structuGerminal and transitional structurres ines in italicsitalics


Dorsal funicular
myelination gliosis
Dorsal funicular
myelination gliosis

Ve ntral funicular
myelination gliosis

Glioepithelium/ependymaGlioepithelium/ependyma


Glioepithelium/ependymaGlioepithelium/ependyma


Glioepithelium/ependymaGlioepithelium/ependyma


*Arcuate nucleus
(medulla)


*Arc uate nucleus
(medulla)


*Arc uate nucleus
(medulla)

*The arcuate nucleus in the medulla
may contain neurons
from the Raphe migration.

PLATE 150B

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