The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1

GW29 Coronal


CR 260 mm


Y14-59


Level 15: Section 1201


Precentral gyrus?
Postcentral gyrus

Postcentral gyrus?

Cingulate
gyrus

Cingulum

Induseum
griseum

Exte

rnal capsul

e

Exter

nal capsule

Supramarginal
gyrus

Fusiform
gyrus

Fusiform
gyrus

Pyramid (corticospinal tract)

Dorsal cochlear nucleus?

Choroid plexus

M
id
dl
e

ce
re
be
lla
r

pe
du
nc
le

M
id
dl
e

ce
re
be
lla
r

pe
du
nc
le

FourthFourthventricleventricle Ce
re
be
llu
m

(h
em
isp
he
re
)

C


er
eb
el
lu
m

(h
em
isp
he
re
)

Ve ntral cochlear nucleus?

Inferior olive complex

Principal sensory and spinal nucleus (V)

Medial lemniscus

Lateral lemniscus

Superior cerebellar peduncle

Brachium of the
inferior colliculus

Raphe nuclear complex

Locus
coeruleus

Moto r
nuc. (V)

Moto r
nuc. (V)

Moto r
nuc. (VII)

Moto r
nuc. (VII)

Mesen-
cephalic
nuc. (V)

Interhemi-
spheric fissure

Interhemi-
spheric fissure

Parietal
lobe

Parietal
lobe

Temporal
lobe

Te mporal
lobe

Central sulcus?

ThalamusThalamus

For
nix
For
nix

Lateral
ventricle

Lateral
ventricle

Hippocampal
commissure

Hippocampal
commissure

CorCorpus callosupus callosumm

Caudate
(tail)

Caudate
(tail)

Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

Stria
terminalis

PPonsons


I
s
th

m


u


s


I
s
th

m


u


s


Midbrain


MedullaMedulla


Dentate
gyrus

Dentate
gyrus

SSuubbiiccuulluumm

Ammon's
horn

Ammon's
horn

Cerebral
aqueduct

Cere bral
aqueduct

TTeeccttuumm


Central
gray

Central
gray

Para-
hippocampal
gyrus

Para -
hippocampal
gyrus

Inferior
colliculus

Inferior
colliculus

Superior
colliculus

Superior
colliculus

Internal
capsule

Internal
capsule

Reticular
formatio

n
Reticular
formatio

n

R
et
ic
ul
ar

fo
rm
at
io
n

R
et
ic
ul
ar

fo
rm
at
io
n

Dark areas are artifacts of
mounting medium
crystallization

1 Pa racentral/parietal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


2 Pa racentral/parietal stratified transitional field


14 External germinal layer (cerebellum)


13 Raphe migration


12 Isthmal and pontine glioepithelium/ependyma


11 Mesencephalic glioepithelium/ependyma


9 Te mporal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


Pa rahippocampal neuroepithelium, subventricular zone,
and stratified transitional field
8

10 Te mporal stratified transitional field


6 Alve ar glioepithelium


3 Callosal glioepithelium


Remnants of the germinal matrix, migratory streams, and transitional fields


7 Subgranular zone (dentate)


Hippo-
campus

Hippo-
campus

33


11


22


44


44


55


66


88


99


77


14


1313


15


15


14


1111


1212


1010


Lateral
fissure

Layer I

Cortical plate

White matter

See detail of brain core and cerebellum


in Plates 186A and B.


4 Po sterior striatal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


5 Strionuclear neuroepithelium/glioepithelium


Paracentral
lobule

Paracentral
lobu le

Inferior
temporal
gyrus

Middle
temporal
gyrus

15 Subpial granular layer (cortical)


Damaged areas in section

PLATE 165


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