The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1
Ventral
medial
nucleus

Ve ntral
medial
nucleus

Orbital gyrusOrbital gyrus

Lateral
ventricle

BASAL


GANGLIA


BA SAL


GANGLIA


VENTRAL
HIPPOCAMPUS

VENTRAL
HIPPOCAMPUS

PulvinarPulvinar

PulvinarPulvinar

P
O
ST
E
R
IO
R

C O M P L E X


P
O
ST
E
R
IO
R

C O M P L E X


PutamenPutamen


Ventral
striatum

Ve ntral
striatum

Caudate
(body)

Caudate
(body)

SubiculuSubiculumm

SubiculuSubiculumm

Anterior
commissure

Anterior
commissure

ChorChoroid plexusoid plexus

DORSAL


HIPPOCAMPUS


DORSAL


HIPPOCAMPUS


Co
rpus callosum

Corpus callosum


Ventral
postero-
lateral
nucleus

Ve ntral
postero-
lateral
nucleus

Ventral
postero-
medial
nucleus

Ve ntral
postero-
medial
nucleus

Ventral
lateral
nucleus

Ve ntral
lateral
nucleus

THALAMUSTHALAMUS


Medial
geniculate
body?

Medial
geniculate
body?

Lateral
geniculate
body

Lateral
geniculate
body
In

te


r
n

a
l
c
a
p

su


le


(a


n
te

ri


o
r

li
m

b)


In


te


r
n

a
l
c
a
p

su


le


(a


n
te

ri


o
r

li
m

b)


Caudate
(head)

Caudate
(head) V

E


N


T


R


A


L


C


O


M
PL

EX


V


E


N


T


R


A


L


C


O


M
PL

EX


B


as

o
la

te

ra

l
co

m

pl

ex

B


as

o
la

te

ra

l
co

m

pl

ex

FFornixornix

Primary olfactory cortexPrimary olfactory cortex

Lateral olfactory tractLateral olfactory tract

Co
rti
ca
lpl
ate

Co
rti
ca
lpl
ate

White matterWhite matter

Globus pallidus
(internal
segment)

Glob us pallidus
(internal
segment)

Globus pallidus
(external
segment)

Glob us pallidus
(external
segment)

SUBSTANTIA
INNOMINATA

SUBSTANTIA
INNOMINAT A

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Basal nucleus
of Meynert

Dentate
gyrus

Dentate
gyrus

Dentate
gyrus

Dentate
gyrus

Ammon's
horn

Ammon's
horn

Ammon's
horn

Ammon's
horn

Medullary laminaMedullary lamina

Damaged arDamaged areaea

An
sa l
ent
icu
lar

is (^)
An
sa l
ent
icu
lar
is (^)
FimbriaFimbria
Auditory and visual
radiations?
Auditory and visual
radiations?
I
n
t
e
r n a l c a p s
u
l
e
I
n
t
e
r n a l c a p s
u
l
e
Lateral
A ventricle
M
Y
G
D
A
L
A
A
M
Y
G
D
A
L
A
Co
rt
ic
o
m
de
ai
l
oc
m
p
el
x
Co
rt
ic
o
m
de
ai
l
oc
m
p
el
x
Frontal
lobe
Frontal
lobe
Frontal
lobe
Frontal
lobe
Temporal
lobe
Te mporal
lobe
Pa rahippocampal
stratified transitional field
Central
nucleus
Central
nucleus
Opti
ctra
ct
O
pt
ic
tra
ct
Opti
ctra
ct
O
pt
ic
tra
ct
Cerebral
peduncle
Cere bral
peduncle


R


E


T


IC


U


L


A


R


B


E


L


T


(R


et
ic
u
la
r
n
u
c
le
u
s)

R


E


T


IC


U


L


A


R


B


E


L


T


(R


et
ic
u
la
r
n
u
c
le
u
s)

RReettiiccuullaarrnnuucclleeuuss
Stri
ate
rmin
alis
Stri
ate
rmin
alis

In

te

rn

al

ca

psu

le
(po
ster
iorl
imb)

In

te

rn

al

ca

psu

le
(po
ster
iorl
imb)

Lateral
migratory
stream

Lateral
migratory
stream

Corona
radiata

Corona
radiata

Corona
radiata

Corona
radiata

Pa racentral neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Rostral
migratory
stream
(source area)

Rostral
migratory
stream
(source area)

Callosal glioepitheliuCallosal glioepitheliumm


Frontal stratified
transitional field

Fr ontal stratified
transitional field

Frontal stratified


transitional field


Fr ontal stratified


transitional field


Pa racentral stratified transitional field


Subpial granular layer


Subgranular
zone

Subgranular
zone

Subgranular
zone

Subgranular
zone

Alve ar
glioepithelium

Amygdaloid glioepithelium/ependuma Parahippocampal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

LayLayer er II

Stem cells of the Stem cells of the choroid plexuschoroid plexus??

P
a
ra

h
ip

p
o
ca

m


p
a
l
gy

ru


s


P
a
ra

h
ip

p
o
ca

m


p
a
l
gy

ru


s


Orbital gyrusOrbital gyrus

S


te

m

c

el

ls

o

f^
th

e

ch

or

o
id

p

le

x
u
s?

A


nterolateral striatalneuroepitheliu


m


and subv


entricular zone


A


nterolateral striatalneuroepitheliu


m


and subv


entricular zone


Anteromedial/posterior striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Anteromedial/posterior striatal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Frontal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Fr ontal neuroepithelium
and subventricular zone

Strionuclear
glioepithelium

Strionuclear
glioepithelium
Fornical
glioepithelium

Fo rnical
glioepithelium

Germinal and transitional structures in italic s


PLATE 207B

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