The Human Brain During the Third Trimester

(vip2019) #1

Remnants of the germinal matrix, migratory streams, and transitional fields GW26 Horizontal


CR 235 mm


Y16-59


Level 8: Section 660


TTeemmppoorraal lol lobbee


Frontal
lobe

Frontal
lobe

Cerebellum
(vermis)

Cere bellum
(vermis)

Cerebellum
(hemisphere)

Cere bellum
(hemisphere )

Cortical plate

Middle
frontal
gyrus

Orbital gyrus

Lateral
ventricle

Lateral
ventricle

Primary olfactory cortex (piriform)

Cerebral
aqueduct
Cere bral
aqueduct

Lateral fissure

Middle and inferior temporal gyri

SSuubbccaalllloossaall aarreeaa

White matter

22 11


66


77


55


88


99


99


33


44


Interhemispheric fissure

N
u
cl
eu

s

ac

cu

m

be

ns

N
u
cl
eu

s

ac

cu

m

be

ns

Inferior
colliculus

Inferior
colliculus

Parahip-
pocampal
gyrus

Parahip-
pocampal
gyrus

Hippo-
campus

Hippo-
campus

Substantia
nigra

Substantia
nigra

Lateral
lemniscus

HypothalamusHypothalamus

Third Third ventriclventriclee Red
nucleus

Red
nucleus

Central
gray

Central
gray

Optic
tract

Optic
tract

Insular gyrus

Anterior
commissure

Anterior
commissure

AmygdalAmygdalaa

A
m
yg
d
ala

A
m
yg
d
ala

Cerebral
peduncle

Cere bral
peduncle

Su
bs
ta
nt
ia

in
no
m
in
at
a

Su
bs
ta
nt
ia

in
no
m
in
at
a

2 Fr ontal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


1 Rostral migratory stream


Pa rahippocampal neuroepithelium, subventricular
zone, and stratified transitional field
4

3 Fr ontal stratified transitional field 10 Amygdaloid glioepithelium/ependyma


11 Diencephalic (hypothalamic) glioepithelium/ependyma


12 Mesencephalic glioepithelium/ependyma


13 External germinal layer (cerebellar)


7 Alve ar glioepithelium


8 Subgranular zone (dentate)


9 Lateral migratory stream (cortical)


14 Subpial granular layer (cortical)


5 Te mporal neuroepithelium and subventricular zone


6 Te mporal stratified transitional field


1010


1111


1212


13


13


14


Layer I

TTe gmentumegmentum TTectuectumm

MidbrainMidbrain


See detail of brain core and


cerebellum in Plates 235A and B.


PLATE 223


pjwstk|402064|1435432967

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