Biology Today — December 2017

(Steven Felgate) #1

  1. How many of the following statements are true in context
    of human genome?
    I. There are 1.4 million SNPs.
    II. 99.9% genome is similar in all humans.
    III. 32% genome codes for proteins.
    IV. Largest human gene is dystrophin with 2.4 billion base
    pairs.
    V. Human genome has maximum number of genes on 1st
    chromosome i.e., 3968.
    (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4

  2. Find out the correct matching of column I and column II
    from the codes given below.
    Column I Column II
    A. Helicase (i) Joining of deoxyribo-
    nucleotides
    B. 23S rRNA (ii) Working within Y-fork
    C. DNA directed RNA (iii) Peptide bond formation
    polymerase
    D. DNA polymerase III (iv) RNA primer
    (a) A-(ii), B-(iii), C-(iv), D-(i)
    (b) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv)
    (c) A-(iv), B-(iii), C-(i), D-(ii)
    (d) A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(iii),D-(i)

  3. Polypeptide chain in eukaryotes is initiated by
    (a) glycine (b) leucine
    (c) methionine (d) lysine.

  4. Euchromatin is
    A. loosely packed B. stains light
    C. transcriptionally active D. early replicating.
    (a) A and C (b) A, B, C and D
    (c) B, C and D (d) A, B and C


MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

PRACTICE PAPER
CLASS


XII


This paper contains 45 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), out of which ONLY ONE
is correct. (Mark only one choice).

Marks : 45 × 4 = 180 Negative Marking (–1)

Contributed by : Harpal Singh, Harpal's Biology Classes, Chandigarh, 09781124215


  1. Which one is correct?
    (a) DNA replication occurs before mitosis, meiosis and
    amitosis.
    (b) The polarity of DNA template on which leading strand
    formed is 3′→ 5 ′.
    (c) The products of gene may be rRNA, tRNA and mRNA.
    (d) All of these

  2. Stability of DNA is due to
    (a) hydrogen bonds
    (b) stacking interactions between flat aromatic surfaces of
    adjacent base pairs
    (c) van der Waals forces and hydrophobic interactions
    (d) all of these.

  3. Which one of the following is wrongly matched?
    (a) Transcription – Writing information from DNA
    to mRNA.
    (b) Translation – Using information in mRNA to
    make protein.
    (c) Repressor protein – Binds to operator to stop
    enzyme synthesis.
    (d) Operon – Structural genes, operator,
    promoter and intron.

  4. In a RNA strand, two adjacent nucleotides are linked
    together by
    (a) – S – S – linkage
    (b) van der Waals forces
    (c) 3 ′ - 5′ phosphodiester bonds
    (d) hydrogen bonds.

  5. If a double stranded DNA molecule contains 30% T, how
    much G does it contain?
    (a) 20% (b) 30% (c) 40% (d) 50%

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