Flora Unveiled

Index j 513

513 513

Ice Age Europe. See Upper Paleolithic, Europe

iconography. See specific types

iconography, Levant early agriculture and revo-

lution in, 40– 47

Khiamian figurines, 40– 44, 42f

Natufian figurines, 40, 41f

Sha’ar Hagolans and Yarmukian figurines,

44– 47, 45f– 46f

Sultanian figurines, 43f, 44

Upper Paleolithic Europe, in Magdalenian

transition, 25– 26

Younger Dryas Sultanians, revolution in,

4 0 – 47, 4 1f– 43f, 45f– 46f

iconography, plant- female, Neolithic

Europe, 69– 84

crop plant East– West migration in, rapid, 69,

70, 82nn1– 2, 83n7

demic vs. cultural diffusion in, 71– 72

figurines in, plant– female associations in,

72– 81, 73f– 80f (see also figurines,

plant– female associations in,

in Neolithic Europe)

in Franchthi cave, Peloponnese, 69– 70

secondary products revolution in,

Chalcolithic, 81– 83

Iddin- Dagan A, 90– 92, 131– 132n18

Ideas for a Philosophy of Nature (Schelling), 438

Inanna (“Lady of Vegetation”), 85, 88– 92, 89f,

91 f, 105– 106, 108

“as Lady of the Date Clusters,” 89, 131n12

Dumuzi courtship of, 106– 109, 133n55

Inanna and Shukaletuda, 109– 111, 134n60

Inanna/ Ishtar, 126

inbreeding depression, 36

independent assortment, 492, 496n24

Inferno (Dante), Hell in, 289, 318n5

insect guides, 425

insect larceny, 426, 429n50

insect pollination

fig wasp and caprifig in, 214, 216, 223, 352

Koelreuter on, 415, 420

Sprengel’s work on, 424– 426,

429nn40, 46– 47

insects, Aristotle on, 215, 227n13

Institutiones rei Herberai (Tournefort), 352, 353

intermediate sexual types, 343, 348n58

Iron Age, Aegean, major events of, 175n1,

176nn2t– 3t

Iron Age state, 120

Ishtar, 134n64

Isis, 236– 238

Islam. See also Quran

Muhammad on date palm trees in, 278– 280

origins of, 251

Jacobsen, Thorkild, 89

Jardin du Roi, 356– 359

Jönsson, Ann- Mari, 402n22

Josephus, Flavius, 219

Juliana Anicia Codex, 253– 261

Church of St. Polyeuktos decorations in, 254,

255 f– 256f

Greco- Roman vs. Byzantine illustrations in,

256– 261, 257f– 260f

history of, Patricia Juliana Anicia in, 253– 256

plant illustrations in, 254, 256– 260,

258 f– 260f

purpose of, 256

Jung, Joachim, 345n7

juniper “berries,” 484, 495– 496n14

Juno, 230, 235

Jupiter, 230

Kant, Immanuel, 435– 438, 459n25

Critique of Pure Reason, 435, 436

kemp, 82

Khiamians

figurines of, 40– 44, 42f

as first farmers, 34, 34f

kistai, 150– 152

Klauber, Josef Sebastian, 302– 303, 304f, 320n41

Knossos, Minoan palace at, 139– 140

gender and sacred trees in, 140– 142,

141 f, 143f

Horns of Consecration in, 140, 140f, 175n10

Koelreuter, Joseph, 350, 413– 421, 427

on Hibiscus,  415

hybridization experiments of

first successful, 416

at Palace Gardens at Karlsruhe, 414– 415

Wiegmann on, 463– 464

hybrid progeny, 491

on hybrids, Nicotiana, 416, 417f

hybrid vigor experiments of, 420, 428n30

on insect pollination, 415, 420

on Mirabilis,  415

other experiments of, 420– 421

reciprocal cross of, 419