Paris Climate Agreement Beacon of Hope

© The Author(s) 2017 183
R.J. Salawitch et al., Paris Climate Agreement: Beacon of Hope,
Springer Climate, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-46939-3

A
Aerosols, 10, 11, 14, 33–35, 38, 39, 42, 52,
55–57, 62, 63, 69, 71–75, 78–81,
85, 86, 93, 102–105, 164–166
ammonium nitrate, 62, 102
biomass burning, 10, 23, 25, 29, 33, 38, 62,
102
black carbon, 10, 33, 34, 38, 62, 71, 73,
102
direct effect, 62, 74
indirect effect, 62, 104
mineral dust, 62, 102
organic carbon, 10, 34, 38, 62, 102
sulfate, 10, 33, 34, 38, 62, 71, 73, 102, 103
Agriculture, 5, 8, 10, 14, 16, 28, 30, 125, 148,
169
Albedo, 8, 56, 59
Anthropocene, 6–34, 38
Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation,
56–58, 61, 66, 82, 83, 102, 106, 107
Atlantic Multidecadal Variability, 58, 60–62,
64, 66
Attain and Hold (AH), 132, 134, 143
Attain and Improve (AI), 135, 136, 143
Attributable Anthropogenic Warming Rate, 75,
77–83, 85, 96–102, 105–107

B
Biofuels, 28, 153, 155, 156
Business as usual, 131–136, 139–141, 143,
144, 150–152

C

Carbon capture and sequestration, 118, 149,

154–155, 176

Carbon cycle, 2–4, 8, 13, 23, 156, 166

carbonate-silicate cycle, 4

feedback, 13, 156

Carbon dioxide, 2–8, 10–14, 16–24, 26–28,

30, 34–41, 52–54, 56, 62, 70, 74,

77, 88, 93, 94, 116–144, 148–156,

163–171, 173–178

sinks, 23, 24

Cement manufacture, 121, 122, 126

Climate feedback, 15, 34, 53, 57, 58, 69, 71,

73, 77, 78, 80, 86–88, 93

parameter, 57, 69, 71–73, 80, 86, 87, 89,

93, 102

Climate Model Intercomparison Project

Phase 5, 53, 55–57, 65, 74, 77,

79–81, 83, 86, 88–103, 105–107,

137, 149, 155, 163, 164, 166–169,

177

Climate Research Unit, 52, 55, 60, 61, 72, 75,

79–85, 91, 94, 102

Climate sensitivity

equilibrium, 69, 70, 74, 76, 77, 81, 102,

105

parameter, 59, 68–70, 78

Clouds, 8–12, 15, 33, 34, 38, 52, 56, 59, 74,

80, 81, 103, 104

feedback, 80, 81

Coal, 121, 147, 148, 150–156, 159, 163, 170,

171, 174–176

Index

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