Alien Introgression in Wheat Cytogenetics, Molecular Biology, and Genomics

384

Crossability alleles kr1 kr2 , 85 , 92 , 106
Cytological and genetic diploidization , 44 ,
46–50 , 55 , 126

D
D genome , 8 , 35 , 39–41 , 44 , 49 , 53 , 54 , 57 ,
61 , 63 , 105 , 135 , 139 , 221 , 245 ,
246 , 248 , 250 , 254 , 301 , 320 , 359
Disease and pest resistance , 211 , 223 , 224 ,
348 , 349

E
Elymus , 7 , 10 , 22 , 23 , 25 , 26 , 106 , 148 , 149 ,
276 , 277 , 286 , 300 , 323 , 349 ,
354 , 355
Epigenetic modifi cations , 47 , 366
Evolution under cultivation , 58 , 62

G
Gametocidal (Gc) , 121–129 , 140 , 165 ,
176–178 , 181 , 230 , 231 , 236 , 327 ,
328 , 337 , 349
Genebank accessions , 86
Genetic mapping the crossability alleles ,
103–107 , 153
Genomes , 1–3 , 6–14 , 24 , 29–40 , 42–47 ,
49–55 , 57 , 61–63 , 84 , 85 , 88 , 89 ,
94 , 116 , 117 , 123 , 128 , 135 ,
138–140 , 143 , 146 , 149 , 152–154 ,
163 , 166–168 , 171 , 191 , 192 , 194 ,
198 , 201 , 207 , 210 , 222–224 , 235 ,
246 , 248 , 264 , 274 , 275 , 277 , 278 ,
282 , 286 , 288–291 , 299–301 , 320 ,
337 , 347–350 , 354–366 , 368 , 369
Genome sequencing , 37 , 47 , 135 , 253 , 337 ,
357–364

H
Homoeologous pairing , 34 , 40 , 43–45 ,
135–138 , 146–154 , 224 , 226 , 236 ,
289 , 323 , 327
Homoeologous recombination (HR) , 125 , 138 ,
141 , 143–145 , 147 , 153 , 165 , 168 ,
175–182 , 224–225 , 229 , 230 , 234 ,
235 , 237 , 292–294 , 299
Hordeeae , 5
HR. See Homoeologous recombination (HR)
Hybrid sterility , 122 , 126–128

I

Induced homoeologous recombination , 125 ,

181 , 224–226 , 230 , 232–236 , 292

Interspecifi c hybridization , 6 , 24 , 25 , 30 , 35 ,

37 , 39 , 51–53 , 55 , 95 , 106 , 110 ,

122 , 126 , 129 , 134 , 146 , 149 ,

152–154 , 320 , 322 , 323

Introgressions , 2 , 12 , 29 , 30 , 35 , 50 , 51 ,

84–88 , 90–96 , 121 , 122 , 148 ,

163–167 , 170 , 171 , 173 , 175 ,

177–179 , 182–184 , 194 , 199 , 210 ,

222–237 , 245–254 , 258–263 , 265 ,

266 , 274 , 279 , 289–300 , 315–318 ,

320–323 , 326–328 , 330–335 , 337 ,

347–351 , 353–360 , 362–364 ,

366–369

In vitro multiplication , 323 , 325

L

Leymus , 4 , 23 , 26 , 277 , 286 , 287 , 349 , 354 ,

355 , 367

Linkage drag , 86 , 89 , 93 , 164 , 165 , 191 , 194 ,

196 , 289 , 293 , 297 , 301

M

Molecular cytogenetics , 3 , 318 ,

320 , 351

Molecular markers , 10 , 88 , 95 , 116 , 117 , 197 ,

202 , 211 , 223 , 230 , 232–235 , 257 ,

288 , 289 , 292 , 295 , 296 , 326 ,

353–357 , 359

N

Nomenclature , 3–5 , 7–9 , 30 , 229 ,

275 , 326

O

Obstacles to interspecifi c breeding , 85

P

Ph1, Ph2, PhI alleles , 165 , 174 , 176–178 ,

183 , 281 , 289 , 293 , 294 , 296 , 299 ,

327 , 349

Phylogeny , 2–5 , 8 , 10–13 , 24 , 29 , 30 ,

33 , 354

Pre-breeding , 87 , 88 , 96 , 254

Preferential transmission , 122–123

Index