Part II: Species Accounts
208
Occurrence Origin Notes References
Saskatchewan Introduced First records in the 1980s Brook & van Beest 2014
USA In the last 15 years a mix of feral pigs and wild boar have
been reported as being present (in some cases only
temporarily) in 48 of 50 States with the exception of Rhode
Island and Wyoming. They are currently reported to be
established in 35 States
Mayer & Brisbin 2009; NFSMS 2015;
Chapter 28 this book
Alabama Introduced (established
population)
Gaston 2008; Mayer 2014
Alaska Introduced Between 1984 and 1987 wild boars have been introduced
on Marmot Island. Status to confirm
Franzmann 1988
Arizona Introduced (established
population)
NatureServe 2013
Arkansas Introduced (established
population)
Mayer 2014
California Introduced (established
population)
Eradicated on Santa Rosa Island Schauss et al. 1990; Sweitzer et al.
2000; Barrett & Birmingham 2005;
Mayer 2014
Colorado Introduced (established
population)
Chapter 28 this book
Florida Introduced (established
population)
Barrett & Birmingham 2005;
NatureServe 2013; Mayer 2014
Georgia Introduced (established
population)
Barrett & Birmingham 2005;
NatureServe 2013; Mayer 2014
Hawaii Introduced (established
population)
c.1000 AD, further introductions in 1778–1803 Long 2003; Barrett & Birmingham
2005
Illinois Introduced (established
population)
McCann et al. 2003
Indiana Introduced (established
population)
Chapter 28 this book
Kansas Introduced (established
population)
Gipson et al. 2006
Kentucky Introduced (established
population)
NatureServe 2013
Louisiana Introduced (established
population)
Barrett & Birmingham 2005; Mayer
2014
Michigan Introduced (established
population)
Rusz 2007
Mississippi Introduced (established
population)
NatureServe 2013; Mayer 2014
Missouri Introduced (established
population)
Chapter 28 this book
Nebraska Introduced Gipson et al. 2006
Nevada Introduced (established
population)
Chapter 28 this book
New Hampshire Introduced (established
population)
Chapter 28 this book
New Jersey Introduced (established
population)
Chapter 28 this book
New Mexico Introduced (established
population)
NatureServe 2013
New York Introduced Eradicated in 2016 Chapter 28 this book
North Dakota Introduced (established
population)
Spreading from Manitoba in 1999 Dokken 1999
North Carolina Introduced (established
population)
Barrett & Birmingham 2005;
NatureServe 2013
Table 21.2 (cont.)
(cont.)
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