Quorum Sensing

(sharon) #1

  1. Quantification of sheep polyclonal IgG concentration by Cap-
    ture ELISA. A 96-well flat bottomed ELISA plate is incubated
    with 100μL per well of 1μg/mL anti-sheep IgG antibody and
    incubated at 37C for 1 h. After washing the plates three times
    with 200μL of PBS containing 0.1% (vol/vol) Tween 20, and
    three times with 200μL of PBS, the wells are blocked with
    200 μL of MPBS and incubated at 37C for 1 h.

  2. Purified polyclonal sheep serum fromstep 3is diluted 1:1000
    in PBS, and 200μL of this solution are added to desired wells
    (in duplicate) and double diluted across the plate.

  3. In order to produce a standard curve, sheep IgG standard with
    a starting concentration of 4μg/mL is double diluted in PBS
    across the plate.

  4. The plate is incubated at room temperature for 1 h and washed
    as described instep 4.

  5. Dilute anti-sheep IgG antibody HRP conjugate 1:1000 in PBS
    and add 100μL of this dilution per well.

  6. Incubate for 1 h at room temperature, wash the plate as
    described instep 4.

  7. The plate is developed by adding 100μL per well of 1-Step
    Ultra TMB-ELISA substrate solution (Thermo Fisher Scien-
    tific). The reaction is stopped by adding 50μL per well of 1 M
    H 2 SO 4 and the optical density of the wells is measured at
    450 nm wavelength with a multiplate spectrophotometer.
    The polyclonal IgG concentration is calculated based on the
    standard curve plotted from the absorbance values of Sheep
    IgG at known concentrations.

  8. Polyclonal sheep sera Binding ELISA. 100μL aliquots of PBS
    containing 1μg/mL AHL-TG conjugates are dispensed in a
    high-binding affinity polystyrene 96-well flat bottomed ELISA
    plate. The plate is incubated at 37C for 1 h (or at 4C
    overnight). A control plate incubated with 1μg/mL BSA and
    TG is included to check the nonspecific binding of the poly-
    clonal sera. The plates are washed as described instep 4,
    blocked with 200μL of MPBS per well and incubated at
    37 C for 1 h. The washing step is repeated as before and
    then 200 μL of crude or purified sheep polyclonal serum
    (obtained instep 3) are added to designated wells, double
    diluted in PBS across the plate, and incubated at room temper-
    ature for 1 h. The plates are washed as described instep 4, and
    100 μL of anti-sheep IgG antibody HRP conjugate diluted
    1:1000 in PBS is added to the wells as secondary antibody.
    The plate is incubated for 1 h at room temperature. Afterwards
    the wells are washed as indicated instep 4and developed as
    described instep 10.


334 Soumya Palliyil

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