300 Index
Brock, William, 89
Brooks, David, 219
Brown, Brack, 39
Bryson, John M., 106
Buchanan, James, 67, 197, 214, 217, 233
Buckley, Tamara, 53
Bureau Men, Settlement Women:
Constructing Public Administration in
the Progressive Era (Stivers), 152
Bureaucracies
accountability of, 36, 125, 231–232,
240–242, 253
behavior of, 50–56, 199–202, 204–206
congressional co-management of, 31–35
demographic composition of, 62–63, 255
divisionalized, 77
function of in US democracy, 38
machine, 76
as political institutions, 42–43, 55–56,
59–60, 253–256
professional, 76
rational-legal, 61
shadow, 67, 69, 247
simple hierarchical structures, 76
successful, 53, 55
symbolic representation, 63–64
Bureaucracy, theories of political control of
agency theory, 35–39, 252–253
bureaucratic attitudes toward political
control, 27
capture theory, 24–25, 252
client responsiveness, 25–27, 252
co-management of bureaucracy, 30–35
defi ned, 14–16
dichotomy of politics and
administration, 14, 17–24, 251–252
organizational report cards, 36, 253
political and administrative values,
28–30, 28 (fi g.)
Bureaucratic politics, theories of
administrative theory, 43–47
Allison’s paradigm, 47–50
assessment of, 255
defi ned, 41
networks, 56–59
organizational dimensions of, 51
purpose of, 42
See also Representative bureaucracy
Bureaucrats
identity-based trust and, 204–206
kinds of, 53
organization, eff ect of on, 53–54
policy-making power of, 28–30, 61–62,
252
as rational utility maximizers, 199–204
Bureaucracy: What Government Agencies
Do and Why Th ey Do It (Wilson), 51,
68, 256
Bureaucracy and Representative
Government (Niskanen), 199, 203
Burford, Anne, 38
Bush, George W., administration of, 36, 253
Th e Calculus of Consent (Buchanan and
Tullock), 197
Capture theory, 24–25, 30, 252
Central Intelligence Agency Detention and
Interrogation Program, 191, 200
Change, Hirschman’s theory of, 5
Chaos theory, 189
Ching-Ping Tang, 244
Chisholm, Donald, 76
Choice architecture, 194
Civil Aeronautics Board, 204
Civil Rights Division, US Department of
Justice, 34
Clark, David, 136
Classical management theory, 116
Client responsiveness theory, 25–27, 252
Clinton, Bill, administration of, 54, 58, 146
Clinton, Bill, on abortion, 110
Cognitive dissonance, 106
Cohen, David K., 109
Cohen, Michael, 6, 76, 187–189
Collaborative leadership, 117
Comfort, Louise, 81