CSS Master

(Primo) #1
transform: scale(1);
opacity: 1;
}
}

Thiscodewillscaleourobjectfromhalfitssizetoitsfullsize,andchangethe
opacityfrom80%to100%.^20


Thekeyframesruleonlydefinesananimation,though.Nothingisactuallymade
tomove.Forthat,weneedtoapplyit.Let'salsodefineapulseclassthatwecan
usetoapplythisanimationtoanyelement:


.pulse {
animation: pulse 500ms;
}

Herewe’veusedtheanimationshorthandpropertytosettheanimationnameand
duration.Inorderforananimationtoplay,weneedthenameofan@keyframes
rule(inthiscase,pulse)andaduration.Otherpropertiesareoptional.


Theorderofpropertiesforanimationissimilartothatoftransition.Thefirst
valuethatcanbeparsedbecomesthevalueofanimation-duration.Thesecond
valuebecomesthevalueforanimation-delay.Wordsthataren’tCSS-widekeywords
oranimationpropertykeywordvaluesareassumedtobe@keyframerulesetnames.


Aswithtransition,animationalsoacceptsananimationlist.Theanimationlist
isacomma-separatedlistofvalues.Wecould,forexample,splitourpulseanimation
intotworules:pulseandfade:


@keyframes pulse {
from {
transform: scale(0.5);
}
to {
transform: scale(1);
}
}

(^20) Use@-webkit-keyfamestosupportolderversionsofChrome(<43)andSafari(<9).Use@-moz-
keyframesifyouneedtosupportolderversionsofFirefox(<16).
Transitions and Animation 211

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