New Zealand Listener – June 08, 2019

(Tuis.) #1

20 LISTENER JUNE 8 2019


L


arry Smarr has been called
perhaps the world’s most self-
measured man. Never mind
your average Fitbit – although
he wears one of those as well


  • Smarr’s digital database of
    his own biomarkers runs to
    hundreds of figures.
    For the professor of computer science
    and engineering at the University of Cali-
    fornia, San Diego, basics such as heart rate,
    blood pressure, steps taken, weight and
    hours of sleep were just the beginning.
    Since he began collecting his data nearly
    20 years ago, the measurements have
    become more intense and more invasive,
    but “we’re still just scratching the surface
    of what measuring your body is going to
    be like”.
    Data from his blood and stool samples
    provided the information that led to a
    diagnosis of Crohn’s disease in 2012,
    when he was pre-symptomatic. He collects
    stool and blood samples every month,
    but for two-week stretches also wears a
    fine needle embedded in his arm attached


to a microprocessor, which records his
blood-glucose levels every 15 minutes
as he experiments with different eating
and fasting regimes. He discovered not
only that he was pre-diabetic, but also
that time-restricted eating – eating only
within a time frame of eight hours a day


  • dramatically improved his blood-sugar
    control.
    “A lot of people don’t think they’re pre-
    diabetic because they’re fit,” says Smarr.
    Indeed, it’s hard to imagine many are
    much fitter at the same age than Smarr,
    who has a resting heart rate of 40 beats a
    minute – normally seen only in profes-
    sional athletes – is a healthy weight (86kg
    and 1.86m), exercises regularly and has
    a (medication-controlled) blood pres-
    sure of 135/70. Although chronologically
    he’s 70 years old, biologically, he’s still in
    his early sixties. He measures everything
    about himself because “you’re hallucinat-
    ing if you think you can intuit what the
    measurement of a particular biomarker in
    your body is by your symptoms or how
    you feel”.


Smarr finds his Fitbit useful for moni-
toring the quality of his sleep, but he’s
recently added a newer gadget, an Oura
ring, which records heart-rate variability
during sleep. “It’s helped me realise when
I’m damaging myself by not getting
enough sleep or eating and drinking alco-

hol too close to when I go to bed.”
Digesting a big meal can increase heart
rate temporarily. “Your heart rate gradu-
ally decreases overnight, but if it starts
pretty low rather than being high and
coming down, you get a more rest-
ful sleep. You should finish eating and

Self-


measured


man


A US computer scientist who


has been monitoring the state


of his health for nearly two


decades says he’s healthier


now than he’s been in 15 years.


“It’s helped me realise
when I’m damaging

myself by not getting
enough sleep or eating
and drinking alcohol too

close to when I go to bed.”


UC


SA


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EG


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FITNESS

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