66 FLYPAST November 2018
SPOT FACT The rst prototype made
its debut ight in May 1936
factory at Choceň, Czechoslovakia.
In all, 2,867 Storch airframes were
believed to have been built, although
the war’s end failed to curtail this
activity. The French Armée de l’Air
was so impressed by the Storch
that production continued, the
aircraft being designated the MS
500 Criquet (Cricket) series. More
than 920 aircraft were built before
production ceased in 1965; even
then the Criquet served for another
five years.
In action
Not being a combat machine in the
traditional sense meant the Storch
was overshadowed by fighter and
bomber aircraft. However, there
was one audacious operation early
in the war that has generally been
forgotten. On May 10, 1940, 400
men of III. Bataillon Infanterie-
Regiment Grossdeutschland used
approximately 98 Storchs of the
composite unit Aufklärungsgruppe
156 to land in the vicinity of
Nives and Witry in Belgium, the
operation being known by the
portmanteau NiWi. The first wave
of this massive formation took off at
0520hrs, crossed the Luxembourg
border north of Wallendorf and
then headed for the Belgian town of
Martelange. At 0600hrs the Storch
carrying Oberstlt Eugen Garski, CO
of III. Bataillon, landed at Witry
but other aircraft were scattered due
to navigational errors and enemy
gunfire. Meanwhile, the Nives group
led by Hauptmann Krüger got badly
lost and landed at scattered locations
around the countryside. A second
wave led by Lt Obermeier landed
just over two hours later. Though
failing to find the first wave, they
formed defensive positions blocking
the Neufchâteau to Bastogne road,
repulsing French and Belgian
counter-attacks and then being
relieved by tanks of the 1st Panzer
Division later that day. The Nives
force held out until the following
morning when they were relieved by
tanks from the 2nd Panzer Division.
Sixteen Storchs were destroyed or
abandoned, with two crew killed,
two wounded and one missing. The
only Storch aircrew names recorded
were Fw Albert Faulhaber and Uffz
Richard Will (both captured) and
Uffz Leonard Brodka wounded.
For his leadership, Garski would be
awarded the Ritterkreuz (Knight’s
Cross) on July 19, 1940.
“As the war continued, new sub-
variants introduced changes to
the cockpit, seating and canopy
layout, defensive weapons and
adaption for desert operations”
Above
An Fi 156 C
coded 4E+NL of
3 Staffel (Heer)/
Aufklärungsgruppe
13, seen at Lemnos,
Greece.
Right
A Storch wearing
the codes WL-IQJC.
This style of coding
was used by training
aircraft from
January to October
1939.
Below right
The codes 5F+XH
identify this aircraft
as being from
1 Staffel (Fern).
Aufklärungsgruppe
- Its rudder is
yellow, meaning it
was photographed
in Greece, this unit
being in Larissa from
April-May 1941.