I
n 1998, I entered the Melia Palas Atenae Hotel
in Palma along with Saeed Hareb and his young
office manager Nayla Attiah. It was Saeed’s first
ISAF meeting since he had been chosen as a
Council member for the International Sailing Federation
annual meeting.
In 2014 on a return visit, I entered the same hotel in
early November for yet another ISAF meeting. The hotel
hadn’t changed and the group of delegates huddled over
a coffee table in the corner hadn’t changed except their
hair had got greyer. It did not bode well and I wasn’t to
be disappointed. My well-honed skepticism that things
would stay stagnant was sadly almost justified.
Much of the problem lies in ISAF is the Byzantium
system of governance. Whilst outwardly appearing
democratic, it is heavily tilted towards the group
of Western countries that first established the old
International Yacht Racing Union, ‘IYRU’ in 1906,
to later become ‘ISAF’ in 1994.
Sailing is an Olympic sport. And it is the Olympics
that fund a large part of the ISAF budget (nearly 65%).
Also, the IOC has strong (read dictatorial) views on any
participating Olympic sport when it comes to diversity
and fairness. When sailing became an Olympic sport,
money became an issue. In the countries with good
sailors, the member national authority (MNA) can
access funds from government, national Olympic
Committees and sponsors. More gold = more money,
simple. The IYRU ran the Olympic regatta and made the
rules. So the rules and the boats almost exclusively suited
the continent of Europe and the mythical continent of
North America.
By organizing the governance of IYRU with an unusual
power structure called “council”, the sailing body was
divided into groups that had an uncanny resemblance
to the old colonial period. Consequently, all the MNAs
that formed the sailing body did not get equal say, as
decisions are made by the council, despite the fact that
every year there is an annual
general meeting made up of the
individual members. In Council,
where the representatives are not
universally elected, there is not
even proportional representation
(one country = one vote), as some
countries get one and a half votes
and others less
than a tenth. To complicate matters
even more, the council is meant to
act on the expert committees (again
made up of unelected members)
and that is a very random process.
After the 1992 Barcelona Games,
the IOC started to restrict the
number of competitors and the
Olympics became very profitable. There are 28 sports
in the summer Olympics and they share the booty, not
evenly, but everyone gets money. But it is not just the
money from the Olympics; it is all the money that is
poured into these sports by governments trying to prove
they are the best. Sailing is no exception.
So, by cunning means, the more developed countries
have managed to keep most of the spoils to themselves.
That is up until now.
Apart from Tokyo in 1964, the Games have tended to be
mostly in a Western dominated arena. The IOC realized
that much more money can be made by including the rest
of the world’s continents, notably Asia then followed by
Africa. In 2000, after Sydney, the message went out to all
the summer Olympic sports, “be inclusive or get lost”.
That brought on the pain especially for ISAF.
ISAF have fumbled with the concept, tinkered with
the edges but not got very far until after Beijing when
the Asians finally got their act together. The Asian Sailing
Federation was overhauled in a fairly bloody manner
and they led the charge at the ISAF conference to change
the ISAF governance. Ably assisted by the Europe and
Oceania (that’s Australia, New Zealand and a whole
bunch of Pacific island nations) Continents they proposed
that much of the ISAF decision making be delegated to
the Continental Sailing Federations.
I won’t go into the details but the shock and horror was
palpable. At the same time that the fall of the Berlin wall
was being celebrated, the fall of another type of wall in
ISAF was not.
That’s how I got to be at the entrance of the hotel.
Along with the machinations over the Abu Dhabi World
Cup final it was going to be a busy week. And it was. I was
grateful for the presence of Moh’d Al Obaidly. Moh’d is
Abdulla Al Obaidly’s son who has studied in the USA on
a Presidential Scholarship and returned to work in Abu
Dhabi. His sharp mind provided valuable insights into
how we best proceed.
Sailing in Abu Dhabi is poised for a bright new future.
Add the Abu Dhabi Sport’s Council’s enthusiasm to
promote sailing and Abu Dhabi is possibly on the verge of
becoming a major regional sailing centre.
By the time this column hits the racks, the ISAF
Sailing World Cup Grand Final will have wrapped up. It
is another step to making every leg of the Sailing World
Cup a standalone event as, with the exception of Abu
Dhabi, the World Cup is part of an existing regatta. As a
standalone event, ISAF and the sailors can secure valuable
sponsorship and sailors can aspire to be professionals as
in golf or tennis. I could write long on this topic but the
editor made it clear that this was a guest column and I
wasn’t to drive the readers away.
If I’m asked back again I’ll go into the unfortunate state
of local keelboat racing. Until then have a nice sail on
some of the best waters in the world.
Sailing in Abu
Dhabi is poised
for a bright new
future. Abu
Dhabi is possibly
on the verge
of becoming a
major regional
sailing centre
Opinion Barry Harmsworth
Memories are not made of this
Barry Harmsworth returns to lament over the luffing tactics used by
the Western members of ISAF over its newer members, even if their
enthusiasm to compete is more than prominent.
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