Seamanship_Secrets_185_Tips_-_Techniques_for_Better_Navigation-_Cruise_Planning-_and_Boat_Handling_Under_Power_or_Sail_(Re)_e..

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110 seamanship secrets



  1. Multiply the 50-90-100 Rule factors by the maximum current and
    place these next to the appropriate times. For instance, if the maximum
    current is 2 knots at 1212, the current at 1004 will be 50% × 2 or 1 knot.
    At 1108, it will be 90% × 2 or 1.8 knots.
    Let’s apply the 50-90-100 Rule to our graph of Charleston Harbor tidal currents,
    covering all times and velocities for Charleston Harbor on September 20, 2008. For
    more accuracy, calculate time intervals for each half-cycle. It looks like this:
    Time Intervals
    Flood cycle runs from 0632 to 1306
    First half of cycle: 0632 (slack) to 0919 (max flood)
    2 h 47 m (167 minutes) ÷ 3 = 56 minutes
    0632 + 56 m = 0728
    0728 + 56 m = 0824
    Repeat the process for the last half of cycle: 0919 (max flood) to 1306 (slack)
    3 h 47 m (227 minutes) ÷ 3 = 76 minutes
    0919 + 1 h 16 m = 1035
    1035 + 1 h 16 m = 1151
    Repeat this method for the remaining cycles.
    Current velocity (round results to closest tenth)
    Maximum flood = 1.9 knots
    0728 velocity = 50% × 1.9 = 1 knot
    0824 velocity = 90% × 1.9 = 1.8 knots
    0919 velocity = maximum flood = 1.9 knots
    1035 velocity = 90% × 1.9 = 1.8 knots
    1151 velocity = 50% × 1.9 = 1 knot
    1306 velocity = slack
    Repeat this method for the remaining cycles.


HOUR 3
100% Maximum Speed

HOUR 1
50% Speed

HOUR 2
90% Speed

HOUR 4
90% Speed
HOUR 5
50% Speed
HOUR 6
0 = Slack

HOUR 0
Cycle Begins
Th e 50-90-100 Rule during a 6-hour fl ood.

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