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ChapterDefinitionSource1fitness for useJuran, 1974meeting the expectations of the consumer3fitness for purposeSimmonds, 19798composite of those characteristics that differentiate individual units of a productKramer and Twigg, 1970and have significance in determining the degree of acceptability of that unit by the buyer11exceeding the expectations of the customerOliver, 1997products and services that satisfy or exceed customers’ requirementsSurak and McAnelly, 199212composite attribute of products that have economic or aesthetic value to the userHill, 199613continuous improvementDeming, 1986conformance to requirementsCrosby, 1979[a] product that is most economical, most useful and always satisfactory to theIshikawa, 1985consumerTable 16.1. Definitions of Quality Used by Chapter Authors in This Book.