86 womensfitness.co.uk | September 2016HEALTH
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The Sleep Revolutionby Arianna Huffington
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12 September 2016The
dozing
diet
How to eat
your way
to a good
nightâs rest...DO:Eat food that
contains calcium
magnesium and B
vitamins (such as
nuts seeds leafy
greens bananas
fish beans and
poultry) as these
nutrients are
involved in
sleep regulation.DONâT:Eat spicy
food as it causes
heartburn and
bloating.itâs our mobiles for catching up
on social media or our laptops
for one (or seven) episodes of
Game of Thrones. Whatâs more
the ability to stay switche d on
is revered in todayâs society.
Phra ses like âIâll sleep when Iâm
deadâ are commonly used and
according to Arianna these
âreflect societyâs collective
delusion that sleep is simply time
lost to ot her pursuits that it can be
endlessly appropriated at will to
satisfy our increasin gly busy lives
and overst uffed to-do listsâ. The
prob lem is that weâre prioritising
work and our social life and
quality âme-timeâ is referring to
anything ot her than sleep â
despite researchall pointing to
the fact that it directly affects
the time we spend awake.MORE THAN JUST A KIP
There are many who believe that
their bodies can work with â or
have become accustomed to- mini mal hours of sleep (with
 some even claiming that they
 functionbetterduring the day).
 But Arianna references st udies to
 confirm that only one per cent of
 peop le in the world possessgenes
 that enable their brain and body to
 run on just a few hours of sleep
 without it being harmful. The
 bottom line is that sleep is a
 valuable time of âi ntense
 neurological activityâ a rich time
 of renewal memoryconsolidatio n
 brain and neuroche mical
 cleansing and cognitive
 maintenanceâ says Arianna. And to
 curb it would be putting your health
 at serious risk. Sl eep depriv atio n
 has beenlinked to a rang e of
 life-threatening condit ions
 incl uding heart attack s strokes
 diabetes obesity and cancer as
 well as a reduction in mental ability
 and cognitive performance.
 Studies have also found that it
 affects our memorycapacity
 decision-making and creativity
 with th e performance levels of
 someoneclocki ng in six hours
 of sleep per day for two weeks
 being equiva lent to not sleeping
 for 24 hours. So while you migh t
 think that youâre compromising
 on sleep for the sake of getting
 ahead at work youâre better off
 retiring tobed earlier an d starting
 afresh the nextday â because a
 loss ofsleep will add to hours of
 lost pr oductivity. If alarm bells are
 ringing itâs time you put your sleep
 first and turn off that snooze option
 for your own good.
Ariannaâs
advice
Top tips to help you
get more shut-eyeGet to the bottom of sleep myths
and find your winning combo with
these top 10 tips from Arianna.- Lights out
 All out. And we mean
 it â itâs not just the blue
 light from electronic devices that
 we need to banish (at least half an
 hour before bed) we also need to
 consider turning down the lights to
 create a âquiet dark space that will
 coax us towards sleepâ. Instead of
 using the bright bathroom lights for
 that wind-down bath use the ones
 in the hallway instead.
- Set the perfect
 temperature
 The National Sleep
 Foundation recommends 18°C
 as the ideal sleeping temperature
 and anything above 23°C and
 below 12°C will disrupt our slumber.
 Instead of relying on radiators to
 mediate the temperature invest
 in quality wool bedding or electric
 blankets which are less likely to
 affect your sinuses during the night.
- Be active
 Studies have found regular
 physical activity to be
 an effective non-pharmaceutical
 way to improve sleep. Many of us
 think that exercise and sleep are
 mutually exclusive; that youâd have
 to miss out on one to honour the
 other. But the key is to make ita
 habit. Rather than a long workout
 try to exercise for just 20 minutesa
 day. Just remember: the harder you
 push your body the more calories
 and sleep youâll need to recover.
- Forgo caffeine
 and nightcaps
 Most of us know that itâs
 not a good idea to have coffee after
 dinner but the caffeine can havea
 more prolonged effect on the body
 than we think. A cup can wake us
 up and revive us during the day but
 if taken later in the afternoon it can
cause a disruption to our sleep
decreasing it by as much as one
hour. Having alcohol before bed can
also lead to poor sleep â even if it
helps you doze off in the first place.- Find your
 sleep elixir
 There is no evidence to
 suggest that a hot cup of milk will
 help you to sleep but if itâs a ritual
 that relaxes you then by all means
 do so.You can try herbal teas too.
 Find a flavour that works to make
 you feel calm and ready to drift off.
- Ban late-
 night eats
 It takes us two to three
 hours to digest a meal so eating
 late is not ideal â especially if you
 suffer from acid reflux.Your bodyâs
 biological system has a daily
 rhythm and eating at odd hours can
 disrupt the sleep-wake cycle.
- Switch off
 If you lie awake worrying
 about uncompleted to-do
 lists you need to calm the mind by
 leaving it behind.To avoid going
 over the stresses of what still
 needs to be done through the night
 write a to-do list for the next day
 and then forget about it.
- Count your
 blessings
 âEvery day has blessings
 and setbacks but itâs the setbacks
 that take centre stage once our
 head hits the pillowâ says Arianna.
 Focus on what went well rather than
 the unresolved problems. Write the
 good things down if it helps.
- Breathe
 Arianna refers to Dr
 AndrewWeilâs popular
 4-7-8 method: inhale quietly through
 the nose for four counts hold for
 seven and exhale through the
 mouth for eight. If it doesnât put you
 to sleep itâll help calm you at least.
- Dress right
 If you donât already have
 clothes that you associate
 with sleep and relaxation (it doesnât
 have to be PJs) itâs crucial to get
 some. Itâs key youâre not in your day
 clothes however comfy they are!
