Two Decades of Basic Education in Rural China

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2:1 to 1.25:1. This has made it easier to finance near universal levels of participa-
tion at junior secondary level, which would have been much more difficult at a
ratio of cost per student of 2:1. It should be noted that the average cost per student


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

19931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006

Cost per Student (Yuan)

J Sec
Primary

Fig. 1.5 Expenditure per student 1993–2006. Source State Education Commission


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

1993 1994 19951996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 20022003200420052006

Expenditure in Yuan ('000,000)

Total
Rural

Fig. 1.4 Expenditure on basic education 1993–2006. Source State Education Commission


1.1 Introduction

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