132:1 to 1.25:1. This has made it easier to finance near universal levels of participa-
tion at junior secondary level, which would have been much more difficult at a
ratio of cost per student of 2:1. It should be noted that the average cost per student
05001000150020002500300019931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006Cost per Student (Yuan)J Sec
PrimaryFig. 1.5 Expenditure per student 1993–2006. Source State Education Commission
0500100015002000250030003500400045001993 1994 19951996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 20022003200420052006Expenditure in Yuan ('000,000)Total
RuralFig. 1.4 Expenditure on basic education 1993–2006. Source State Education Commission
1.1 Introduction