13
2:1 to 1.25:1. This has made it easier to finance near universal levels of participa-
tion at junior secondary level, which would have been much more difficult at a
ratio of cost per student of 2:1. It should be noted that the average cost per student
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
19931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006
Cost per Student (Yuan)
J Sec
Primary
Fig. 1.5 Expenditure per student 1993–2006. Source State Education Commission
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
1993 1994 19951996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 20022003200420052006
Expenditure in Yuan ('000,000)
Total
Rural
Fig. 1.4 Expenditure on basic education 1993–2006. Source State Education Commission
1.1 Introduction