291Table 11.1 Patient-reported outcomes used in s ystemic sclerosis a
ScorePublication
year Authors MeasuresSpecifi c
to SSc?
Health Assessment
Questionnaire (HAQ) and
HAQ-Disability Index
(HAQ-DI) [ 27 ]1980 Fries et al. Health-related quality of
life (HRQoL) and
functional statusBorg Dyspnea Index [ 86 ] 1982 Borg et al. Dyspnea
Baseline Dyspnea Index
(BDI) and Transition
Dyspnea Index (TDI) [ 84 ]1984 Mahler et al. DyspneaEuroQol-5D (EQ-5D)
[ 35 ]1990 The EuroQol
GroupHRQoL and overall
health
Short-Form Health
Survey (SF-36) [ 44 ]1992 Ware et al. HRQoLCochin Hand Function
Scale/Duruoz Hand Index
[ 66 ]1996 Duruoz et al. Functional status of the
handsDisabilities of the Arm,
Shoulder, and Hand
(DASH) [ 72 ]1996 Hudak et al. Functional status of the
upper extremitiesSSc Health Assessment
Questionnaire (SHAQ)
[ 32 ]1997 Steen and
MedsgerHRQoL, functional
status, GI, lung, and
vascular disease, digital
ulcers, pain, and overall
disease severity
ABILHAND [ 76 ] 1998 Penta et al. Functional status of the
hands
Michigan Hand
Questionnaire [ 78 ]1998 Chung et al. Functional status of the
hands
UK SSc Functional Score
(UKFS) [ 52 ]1998 Silman et al. Functional assessmentShort Form-6D (SF-6D)
[ 49 ]2002 Brazier et al. HRQoLRaynaud’s Condition
Score [ 30 ]2002 Merkel et al. Frequency, duration, and
severity and impact of
RP attacks
Functional Assessment of
Chronic Illness Therapy
(FACIT) [ 99 ]2003 Webster
et al.HRQoL in chronic
diseases (symptom—and
disease-specifi c
measures exist)
Cambridge Pulmonary
Hypertension Outcome
Review (CAMPHOR) [ 91 ]2006 McKenna
et al.HRQoL measure specifi c
to PAHMouth Handicap Scale in
Systemic Sclerosis
(MHISS) [ 79 ]2007 Mouthon
et al.Mouth disability in SSc(continued)11 PROMs for Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)