14 Outlook Money March 2018 http://www.outlookmoney.com
Queries
a home loan of `1 crore. The EMI of a 20-year
loan of this amount, at the current rate of
interest (8.35 per cent), comes to
approximately `88,000. This will put a severe
strain on your monthly expenses.
■ Your plan of selling your real estate asset
for `50 lakh and investing it in a dividend
paying mutual fund to help lessen the
burden of home loan EMI, has two
major risks:
- Funds may not pay dividends at
regular intervals - The amount of dividend is not fixed
As a result, inflow from dividend funds will
be uncertain, but outflow of home loan EMI
will be fixed.
■ Hence, instead of investing that `50 lakh
in a mutual fund, you can use it to make the
down payment while purchasing the house.
This will nearly halve the amount of home
loan required and bring down your EMI to a
manageable level.
■ However, even after this, the EMI will
significantly change the equation of your
monthly outflows. Therefore, at this juncture,
you would need to re-evaluate and prioritise
your goals.
■ You may invest any surplus income (bonus,
etc.) that you get, spread over a few months,
to give a further boost to the growth potential
of your portfolio.
■ One or two years prior to your planned
withdrawals, you can gradually shift a
proportionate amount of the corpus to an
equity arbitrage fund (debt-like performance
and equity taxation) or ultra short-term or
insurance Premium (annual)
(in `)
amount of Cover
(in `)
Comments
Term insurance
(self) 18,000 1 Cr
The insurance cover seems to be adequate for now.
After purchasing the house, buy an additional term
insurance to cover the home loan
Mediclaim
(self, wife
& child)
25,000 10 L
Every few years, you would need to review the amount
of cover required, based on prevailing medical costs
and family members’ health
Mediclaim
(parents) 33,000 13 L -
Critical illness
(self) 7,000 20 L -
short-term fund; this will help you to preserve
your capital.
Since the actual amount invested in each
of the 32 funds is not known, a detailed
recommendation is not possible. However,
your portfolio consists of too many funds.
This may result in your portfolio delivering a
sub-optimal performance, as the universe of
equity stocks (and sectors) from all the funds
taken together, could be very wide. Since the
performance of these securities can be quite
divergent, underperforming stocks may prove
to be a drag on the well-performing stocks.
It is advisable to consolidate your equity
mutual fund portfolio into few select funds,
including ELSS, 50-60 per cent of the portfolio
in three to four large-cap funds, 20-30 per cent
in two to three small/mid-cap funds and the
remaining in international fund-of-funds. Over
the long term, international funds have had a
low correlation with domestic equities, thus,
helping in diversifying risk.
When selecting funds, consider their
past performances. This, along with their
performance vis-a-vis benchmark indices (like
Sensex, Nifty, etc) would indicate consistency
across time-frames and market cycles.
You could consider the fund’s AUM (AUM
should be greater than `500 crore) and
period of existence (longer the better). This
information, along with fund research notes/
ratings that are provided by independent
research firms, can help one select suitable
funds. You should review your investments
every 18 to 24 months to ensure that the
performance is in line with your expectations.