MAY 26 2018 LISTENER
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SYMPHONY NO. 4 IN E FLAT MAJOR
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EVENING
WITH
SIMON
O’NEILL
PRESENTS
SO MEMORABLE
Wonderland one).
In Exactly, he makes a brief dip into
the ancient world with a story about the
Antikythera mechanism, a first-century
BC orrery that can reasonably lay claim to
being the earliest analogue computer. But
the substance of the story begins in the
late 18th century with John Wilkinson,
who invented a machine that bored a
precise hole through a solid block of iron
and made a cylinder that stopped Watt’s
steam engine from leaking pressure. (It’s
one of the delightful circularities of the
story that the steam engine and that laser
interferometer are both based on cylinders:
one is accurate to within a 10th of an inch;
the other to 10-35 of an inch.)
Winchester tells the stories of, among
others, Henry Maudslay (perfectly flat
surfaces), Joseph Whitworth (standardised
screws) and two very different car-making
enterprises started by men called Henry
(Royce and Ford). Each new phase of
development is anchored by an engrossing
yarn, and highly technical detail is made
intelligible and entertaining.
There are irritations: many footnotes
include material that would have fitted
well in the main text; illustrations are few
and of poor quality; and although this
is an English edition (the US title is The
Perfectionists), it adopts American spellings,
most grievously erasing the distinction
between the suffixes “-metre” (a unit
of measure) and “-meter” (a measuring
instrument). This last is regrettable in a
book dedicated to the
concept of precision,
but it delivers many
joys to compensate. l
EXACTLY: How Precision
Engineers Created
the Modern World,
by Simon Winchester
(William Collins, NZ rep
HarperCollins, $36)
Odd man out: Louis Pasteur doesn’t rate a
mention; Louis XV; Charles de Gaulle entering
Paris.
Surprising because, though the case
could possibly have been made in the
preceding 358 pages, Norwich doesn’t
make it. Racine, Molière and Corneille
are dismissed in one sentence; Balzac,
Flaubert and Zola are relegated to
footnotes. As for great scientists and
explorers like Lavoisier, Pasteur and
Dumont d’Urville? Well, mes amis, they
don’t even rate a mention. There are,
however, numerous pages about Louis
XV’s many mistresses (indeed there is
spicy stuff about the mistresses of nearly
every king or president), along with
numerous battles and plentiful bloodshed.
France is full of action and larger-than-
life characters, from Charlemagne to
Joan of Arc, Louis XIV to Robespierre,
Napoleon to the Paris Commune and
Verdun to Vichy France.
This book is very much like Simon
Sebag Montefiore’s Jerusalem: The
Biography, or Matthew Kneale’s recent
Rome: A History in Seven Sackings. It is great
fun to read, superficial in most respects
and determined to tell an engaging tale.
Norwich at least scores
points for eccentricity
in nominating the
bourgeois King Louis
Philippe as France’s
wisest ruler. l
FRANCE: A History From
Gaul To De Gaulle, by
John Julius Norwich
(Hachette, $37.99)
There are numerous
pages about Louis XV’s
many mistresses, along
with numerous battles
and plentiful bloodshed.