n FRONT STORY SOVEREIGNS
Italy’s return in the balance
Syndication remains challenging as volatility lingers
Further ratings announcements awaited
ITALY saw one of the hurdles to a potential
syndicated bond market return fall last
month, after Fitch opined on its rating. But
with other agencies yet to report and a
looming budget, it may have to wait a bit
longer.
The sovereign has been conspicuous by
its absence since early January, when it
raised a €9bn September 2038 trade on
over €31bn of investor demand.
This long hiatus in using the syndication
method marks a break from previous
years, when it would have completed at
least two syndications of conventional
bonds by this stage in the year.
“They’ve had calls with banks but the
feeling I have is that they’re probably a bit
more relaxed than the market is,” said a
DCM banker.
“They’re considering their options but
I’d say it’s probably a bit early for them to
go and it’s unlikely that they would come
before the rating agencies have had their
say. We all know they need to do
something at some point and I’m sure they
will.”
Fitch is now out of the way. It revised its
outlook on the sovereign’s BBB rating from
stable to negative, citing expectations that
the new coalition government’s fiscal
loosening would leave the country’s high
levels of debt more exposed to potential
shocks.
However, the market has yet to hear
from S&P, which announces Italy’s BBB
rating review on October 26, while
Moody’s has delayed its decision until the
end of that month on whether to cut its
Baa2 rating to Baa3.
“If the tone recovers, then there’s a high
likelihood that we’ll see them,” said a head
of SSA syndicate.
“They still have a huge amount of
funding to do. If we have a bit more
clarity and see a rally in Italian spreads,
then it would lower execution risk
somewhat. I think Italy would like to do
one, and the market would like to see
one.”
Italy has €54bn of gross supply left to
raise in three-year and longer maturities
between September and December out of
a €224bn gross need for 2018, according to
Citigroup analysts.
But while more certainty around ratings
could give the sovereign a more stable
footing in the market, its Economic and
Financial Document due to be released on
September 27 will provide a guideline on
what to expect from its 2019 budget. The
draft will be presented to the European
Commission in Brussels on October 15
before needing to be approved by Italy’s
parliament.
“There is a lot of volatility in Italy until
we have news on the budget and the
market will be hard on the credit,” said
Isabelle Vic-Philippe, head of euro rates
and inflation at Amundi.
“The views haven’t changed much since
the beginning of summer, as we don’t
know what they want to do political-wise.
We all know it’s not possible for the
government to implement all the [election]
promises, so there will be arbitrage on the
political landscape at some point. It is all
about which measures the government
will implement and how.”
ROUGH RIDE
For those investors who piled into the
January syndication, the ride has been
rough. The September 2038 note that
priced at a yield of 2.987% was quoted at
3.69% on Monday, having mainly been on
an upward trajectory since mid-May.
Other parts of the curve have suffered as
well, and the sovereign has seen the
spread over 10-year Bunds widen by more
than 130bp since January to currently
stand at 283.7bp, according to Tradeweb.
For Mauro Vittorangeli, CIO conviction
fixed income at Allianz Global Investors,
the real measure of the Italian fever is the
two-year maturity, which has suffered
much more than the long end of the curve.
“In May, you had the two-years rallying to
2.50%, so I don’t think the possibility of a
syndication now exists as the 50-year remains
liquid, but there could always be some
opportunistic reopening. However, it has
become very expensive compared with the
30-years and the rest of the curve,” he said.
If the volatility persists, the market view
is that Italy will have to offer some pricing
concession to take into account political
uncertainty.
“The last auction went well; there is a
redemption of an inflation-linked bond in
September. They have to raise money: they
can keep on tapping the existing bonds if
they feel the timing is not appropriate for
a syndication. It is debt management,
really, so I don’t see a problem for them
coming to the market,” said Vic-Philippe.
“If you are a European investor, where
would you go – especially if Italy is
included in your benchmark? Italy is very
high yielding today,” she added.
Priscila Azevedo Rocha
International Financing Review September 8 2018 25
BONDS
SSAR 27 Corporates 30 FIG 35 Covered Bonds 39 High-Yield 41 Structured Finance 44
“They’ve had calls with banks
but the feeling I have is that
they’re probably a bit more
relaxed than the market is”
“There is a lot of volatility in
Italy until we have news on the
budget and the market will be
hard on the credit”
Source: IFR
0
5
10
15
20
25
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Excludes linkers
€bn
FALLING SHORT
ITALY’S YEARLY SYNDICATION VOLUMES
6 Bonds 2250 p25-55.indd 25 07/09/2018 19:29:57