National Geographic Traveller

(nextflipdebug2) #1

Find us


FACEBOOK TWITTER GOOGLE+ FLICKR PINTEREST INSTAGRAM

An encounter with baby loggerhead turtles turns a trip to southern
Florida into much more than a beach holiday. By Joanna Reeves

“They’re lively,” shouts Eve Haverfield, into the gale. “I opened the sunroof and
windows on the way here so they could smell the ocean air.” Uncovering the
bucket, she hands me an inky-eyed loggerhead the size of a child’s palm, his
tawny flippers frantically paddling the air — it’s hard to believe he could grow up
to be 350lb and over 3ft long.
Once placed on the sand, he instantly scurries towards the lightning-
lit horizon, alongside the seven other survivors rescued from a flooded
nest here on Bonita Beach. Under a leaden sky, huge waves roll in like
unfurling carpets, spreading foam-specked patterns around our feet.
“The rough sea’s good,” Eve yells. “They’ll be camouflaged” — the wind
steals the rest of her words. “From predators,” she mouths.
One has turned, crawling inland. “Wrong way,” says Eve, turning him
around. “Sometimes they’re a bit confused.” I silently will mine on, as he
clambers over a glistening pen shell. Slowed down by the obstacle, he’s
the last to reach the shore. A wave crashes over him and he’s swept along
with the swell — reappearing when the tide retreats, a tiny speck on the
silvery sand. The second crest makes him disappear. Little is known
about the lives of these mysterious creatures. It’s estimated just one in
1,000 hatchlings make it to maturity, due to the many threats they face.
“I’ve seen some horrific things,” says Eve. “Turtles with fishing wire
wrapped around their neck, turtles stuck under beach furniture, or
crushed on the road — sometimes, trauma from a boat propeller.”
But it’s more widespread factors such as pollution, development on
nesting sites, and shrimp-trawling that have kept loggerheads on the
endangered species list since 1978. Turtle excluder-devices have since
been introduced on shrimp nets in an attempt to provide an escape
route for trapped loggerheads who, when relaxed, are able to stay
underwater for hours, but can drown in minutes when panicked.
That evening, on the foreshore, I pass what looks like a scene
from CSI: Miami. Yellow tape, fluorescing in the glow of a streetlight,
cordons off a string of small squares dotted with patches of greenery.
Turtle nests, Eve explains — discovered by volunteers from Turtle
Time, the non-profit organisation she founded in 1989 that is dedicated
to loggerhead conservation. Every morning at sunrise, from April to
October, they trawl the sun-drenched beaches between Fort Myers and
the Lee-Collier County border, marking and observing new nests or
excavating hatched ones. They scoop sand out from the nests, count the
hatched eggs and release any stragglers into the Gulf of Mexico.
Pinned on a wooden stake is a sign: ‘Violators are subject to fines
and imprisonment’. Curious passers-by shining flashlights can disturb
nesting females and disorientate hatchlings, drawing them away from
the naturally lit ocean horizon. Hatchlings that wander too far can die
from exhaustion and dehydration or stray into roads and driveways.
Fortunately, conservation efforts such Eve’s appear to be paying off.
“In 1989, there were only five nests on Fort Myers beach,” she says.
“This season’s seen a record of 92”. This success is largely due to a shift
in behaviour. Tourists and locals are now urged to draw room blinds to prevent
glare and rely on moonlight for nighttime strolls — or, if that’s not enough, a
turtle-friendly flashlight pointed downwards. Resorts are encouraged to preserve
wilder, untamed stretches of dune-lined beach rather than turning them into
manicured, raked deserts; and to stash beach furniture away after 9pm.
Most importantly, they now have to use amber LED bulbs angled away from the
beach. And those few resorts that are a bit slow on the uptake?
“A hefty fine would soon sort that,” says Eve. I hope that’s all it takes for them to
see the light — or, rather, a lack of it.

sccf.org fortmyerssanibel.com

Here are a few of the posts
with the highest click-rating
on natgeotraveller.co.uk.
(How’s that for saving time?)

LIKE THIS? READ
MORE ABOUT FLORIDA
ONLINE...

LIKE A LOCAL: MIAMI
While it remains as
brash, boisterous and
bling-encrusted as ever,
Miami’s priorities have
changed, with a renewed
focus on its Cuban
heritage and the rise
of its once-neglected
downtown area

FLORIDA:
END OF THE LINE
At the southernmost tip
of Florida it all turns a bit
wild — swamp alligators
and pythons in the
Everglades, reef sharks
and stingrays off the
Keys, and a motley crew
of eclectic, hard-drinking
locals soaking it all in

FOOD: MIAMI
Tips on cooling down and
fuelling up from Sophie
Michell, executive chef of
the Pont St restaurant in
London’s Belgraves hotel

�ost �ead


VIDEO OF THE WEEK
Moments in Morocco
Two weeks’ travelling across
Morocco reveals a colourful
country full of fervour

BRAZIL
Rio de Janeiro’s
neighbourhoods
There’s so much more to Rio
than sun and samba. Visiting
wasn’t easy in the lead up to the
Olympics with all the building
work, but now the Games are
over and the crowds and prices
have shrunk, it’s the perfect
time to explore the city’s
refreshed neighbourhoods

BLOG
Kyoto: Flower power
In Japan, flower-arranging is more
than just the stuff of village fetes
and the WI — it’s an art form in its
own right

ITALY
City life: Trieste
Austrian, Slavic and Roman
cultures collide in this unique
Italian city on the Adriatic

DIGITAL NOMAD
Silk Road: The
adventure begins
Our Digital Nomad Emma
Thomson begins her six-week
journey from Beijing to Istanbul
on the road that truly defines the
romance of travel.

IMAGES: GETTY; KRIS DAVIDSON


November 2016 51

ONLINE
Free download pdf