Vocable All English – 18 Octobre 2018

(Tuis.) #1

VOCABLE Du 18 au 31 octobre 2018 (^) • 31
to be monitored remotely. Light beacons
will alert the two dozen ships which cross
the gyre each week to its
presence. Some time next
year another vessel will be
dispatched to ish out the
collected rubbish, which
the charity hopes to sell to
recyclers. 



  1. If System 001 succeeds, Mr
    Slat wants to deploy another
    60 booms, measuring 1km or
    more. Corporate sponsors
    would foot the bill of €5m
    apiece for construction and
    three years’ operation, Mr Slat hopes. He
    already enjoys the backing of deep-pocketed
    endowments and of tycoons like Marc Ben-


If System 001


succeeds, Mr


Slat wants to


deploy


another 60


booms.


ioff, founder of Salesforce, and Peter Thiel, a
noted investor. 


  1. The system can do little
    about plastic that has frag-
    mented into microscopic
    particles, but these make
    up just 8% of plastic in the
    gyre. Mr LeBreton reckons
    that a leet of booms could,
    by 2040, sweep up virtu-
    ally all the non-tiny detri-
    tus, but only if plastic leak-
    age into the sea is stanched.
    If it continues unabated,
    the incoming debris would
    outweigh the leet’s capacity to skim it
    within a few years. The ocean’s plastic
    problem cannot really be solved without
    better waste management on land. l


with the anchor. Instead, it relies on the


observation that the boom, which is


driven by the current as well as by waves


and wind, always moves faster relative


to the plastic, which is propelled by the


current alone. It therefore scoops the lit-


ter up as it drifts. 


CLEANING THE GREAT PACIFIC


GARBAGE PATCH



  1. A straight boom will irst be towed 250


nautical miles off the coast of California


for a fortnight of tests, before embarking


on a three-week voyage to its inal destina-


tion. There it will be turned into a U-shape,


with its ends fastened in place using met-


al lines, and set adrift. Satellite tracking


and other electronics will allow its progress


anchor heavy piece of metal used to secure a boat at sea /
to rely on to depend on / wave movement of the sea /
relative to compared to / to propel to push / to scoop
up to pick up / to drift to be carried along by the current.



  1. straight horizontal, not curved / to tow to pull / mile
    = 1.609 km / of in the sea near / fortnight two weeks / to
    embark on to start on / to fasten in place to ix irmly in
    position / line here, cable, wire / to set, set, set adrift to
    push onto the surface of the water to loat away /
    satellite tracking location established by satellite /


to monitor to track, to follow / remotely at a distance /
light beacon light signal / to dispatch to send / to ish
out to pull sth out of the water / rubbish trash.


  1. to succeed to be successful / corporate from private
    companies / to foot the bill to pay the cost / apiece each
    / operation use, functioning / backing support /
    deep-pocketed with large pockets illed with money,
    here, with extensive inancial resources / endowment
    fund, organisation / tycoon business magnate /


Salesforce American software solutions company based
in San Francisco / noted famous, known.


  1. to make, made, made up to represent / to reckon to
    think, to estimate / leet lotilla, group of ships / virtually
    almost, practically / leakage act of escaping/spilling out
    into sth / to stanch to stop / unabated at the same
    intensity, with no decrease / incoming here, new / to
    outweigh to exceed in weight / to skim to remove
    loating matter from the surface of a liquid.


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