Bloomberg Businessweek - USA (2019-10-07)

(Antfer) #1
Data: Credit Suisse Global Wealth Report 2018 for worth numbers -2 through 8. Bloomberg Billionaires Index for 9-11. Federal Reserve, Bloomberg Reporting, Bloomberg Billionaires Index. Go to businessweek.com for a complete version of the table.

–2 through 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10
11

Yournumber Bottomof
your bracket

Howin the world are in manyadults Who
your bracket
1.5b
1.7b
1.3b
436m
40m
1.7m
49,000
2,700
150
2

1 ¢ to $100
$1,000
$10,000
$100,000
$1m
$10m
$100m
$1b
$10b
$100b

Subsistence farmer
Median renter
Median family with nocollege education
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez(in a year or two)

Boris Johnson
Ginni Rometty
Rex Tillerson
Silvio Berlusconi
Elon Musk
Jeff Bezos and Bill Gates.
Really, just those two.

72


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Theworldneedsa moreprecisewaytodescribewealth.
“Millionaire”is toobroad,coveringeveryonefromran-
dompikerswitha scant$1millioninnetworthalltheway
uptopeoplejustshyofbillionairestatus.“Billionaire”
hasthesameproblem.There’sa hugedifferencebetween
yourlocalanonymousrichpersonwhojustclearsthe
$1billionmarkand,say,JeffBezosorBillGates.Thelan-
guagedownthescaleofwealthis evenmoreimpoverished.
“Thousandaire”isn’tevenanacceptedword.
Wehavea solution.It’sa scaleofnetworthbasedon
scientificnotation,orpowersof10.Aswiththeseismic
scaleforearthquakes,it squeezesa lotofvariationintoa
compactsetofnumbers.Thepoorestofthepoor,at–2,are
only 13 unitsawayfromtherichestoftherich,the11swho
have unimaginablewealthandpower.
The numbers ofpeopleineachgroupareroughesti-
mates. Bloomberg calculates there are more than 2,800
adult billionaires (Nos. 9-11, combined) in the world, while
CreditSuisseestimatesthereareabout1,600.CreditSuisse
Groupdoesn’tbreakthingsdownfornumbersbelow3,
simplyestimatingthatabout1.5billion adults worldwide
have net worth less than $1,000. It’s best to view the num-
bers as ballpark figures subject to change. The academics
who put together the World Inequality Report 2018 edition
write that “available data sources make it impossible at this
stage to properly estimate the level and evolution of the
global distribution of wealth.” The purchasing power fig-
ures are likewise intended to be illustrative, not hard data.
It’s a bit appalling that disparities in wealth have gotten
so big that we need logarithms to describe them. But that’s
the world we live in. <BW> �With Tom Maloney

◼ LAST THING


● METHOD
Onemillionis 10to
thesixthpower,so
a basicmillionaire
is a 6 onourscale.
Someonewith$1 is
a zero.Anyonewith
liabilitiesexceeding
assetsis undefined
onthisscale,
becausethere’s
nosuchthingas
a logarithmofa
negativenumber.
Butforsimplicity,
wethrowtheminto
–2,whichis for
peoplewith1¢to 9¢
ofnetworth.

With Bloomberg Opinion

By Peter Coy


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