This map unfolds the entire night sky from sunset (at right) until sunrise (at left).
Arrows and colored dots show motions and locations of solar system objects during the month.
The planets
in their orbits
Arrows show the inner planets’
monthly motions and dots depict
the outer planets’ positions at mid-
month from high above their orbits.
Jupiter’s moons
Io
Europa
S
WE
N
Ganymede
Callisto
ILLUSTRATIONS BY
ASTRONOMY
: ROEN KELLY
COM
BOÖ
SER
VIR
LIB
LUP
SCO
ARA
TEL
SGR
SCT
AQL SER OPH
HER
DRA
LY R
CYG
VUL
SGE
DEL
CAP
ANT
CEN
CRV
CRT HYA
SEX
LEO
CVn UMa
CrA
LMi
CrB
Objects visible in the evening
Sun
Early evening
Pluto
Saturn
Ceres
Mercury
A partial solar eclipse occurs
September 13 across parts of
southern Africa and Antarctica
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Callisto
Europa
Io
Ganymede
Jupiter
Mercury
Greatest eastern elongation
is September 4
Ceres
Mars
Uranus
Neptune
Saturn
Pluto
Venus
Jupiter
Jupiter
Earth
Autumnal equinox
is September 23
WWW.ASTRONOMY.COM 41
Dots display positions
of Galilean satellites at
7 A.M. EDT on the date
shown. South is at the
top to match
the view
through a
telescope.
To locate the Moon in the sky, draw a line from the phase shown for the day straight up to the curved blue line.
Note: Moons vary in size due to the distance from Earth and are shown at 0h Universal Time.
The planets
in their orbits
Arrows show the inner planets’
monthly motions and dots depict
the outer planets’ positions at mid-
month from high above their orbits.