34 AUSTRALIAN AVIATION
Facilities
RAAF Williamtown is also going
through some massive changes to
accommodate the new aircraft.
“There’s a combination of new
works there,” AVM Roberton said.
“I would argue that since I walked
onto the base in December 1990,
Williamtown really hadn’t changed
much. We had some new facilities
for Surveillance Response Group, but
that’s about it. But more recently it has
fundamentally changed shape, and it’s
really exciting.”
The new F-35 facilities are being
built north of the airfield, and will
comprise new hangars for each of the
three squadrons, a state-of-the-art
training centre, new covered hard
stands and ramp area, and a new
ordnance loading area (OLA). The
runway is also receiving a 340m
extension to allow for de-rated or non-
afterburner takeoffs and displaced
threshold landings from the west.
These facilities are designed to
support the higher classification and
security requirements of the F-35,
and as such have multiple access
layers and more compartmentalised
areas compared to the current Hornet
facilities.
“It’s not a small undertaking,”
said AVM Roberton. “Clearly, if the
buildings weren’t ready we could still
operate, but not nearly as effectively
from the old buildings. The aim is to
have the infrastructure in place so that
there’s no impediment to getting that
first generation of F-35 and our people
up and operating.”
New F-35 facilities and a runway
extension will also be built at RAAF
Tindal as that base is transformed to
also operate the MQ-4C Triton and
better accommodate the planned
increased numbers of US military
aircraft. The ‘bare’ bases at Scherger,
Curtin and Learmonth will also receive
upgrades to their operational areas.
Classic drawdown
Current planning sees 2OCU
relinquish its Hornets next, probably
in 2019-20 once 3SQN has returned
with its F-35s and the requirement for
classic Hornet crew conversions and
upgrades ends. 77SQN is scheduled
to retire its Hornets in 2020-21, with
75SQN following a year after that.
The consolidated Hornet fleet
will start to be drawn down in steps
to roughly align with each squadron
achieving IOC with their F-35s.
“There are lines in the sand, but
they are soft lines by necessity,”
explained AVM Roberton. “We
need to retain the option and
flexibility to meet any contingency
or government-directed tasking. But
while the classic Hornet is an older
airframe it is still a very, very capable
jet. It’s dropped a couple of thousand
weapons in the Middle East over
thousands of missions, so it’s proven to
remain a very capable platform.
“We will retain the classic Hornet
until the last point and, at government
direction, and when we’ve got
sufficient confidence that the F-35 and
support system is ready, we’ll let it go.
We’re looking at about a squadron a
year, but we’ve got flexibility according
to what other tasking we might receive
or whatever direction government
might take us.”
One of those government
directions was the sale of 18 classic
Hornets to Canada. Defence Minister
Senator Marise Payne confirmed
on December 13 that Australia had
agreed to sell 18 jets to Canada to
bolster that country’s own classic
Hornet fleet until it can decide on a
more permanent replacement.
The Minister’s release said the
first two aircraft would be transferred
in early 2019, subject to “country of
origin (ie US) export approvals.”
But all 18 aircraft are unlikely to
be delivered in a large group over a
short period of time, due to Australia’s
requirement to maintain a viable air
combat capability until 3SQN achieves
IOC with the F-35.
Said AVM Roberton before the
Canadian announcement: “So, there
are soft gates, and we will retain at
least one squadron available through
until the end of 2022. But we’ll hit
a tipping point with 75SQN Tindal
being the last one designated to
transition.”
The future
The F-35 will form the backbone of
the RAAF’s fighter and strike force
for the next 30 years, and as such, the
whole air force is being restructured to
accommodate what will be a new way
of doing business.
The RAAF now has three F-35s
flying, there are another seven to
follow in 2018, and then deliveries will
ramp up at roughly 15 jets per year
until 2022 when the initial order of 72
aircraft is due to be completed.
“We’re very confident in the
aircraft,” said AVM Roberton. “All the
‘There are
lines in the
sand, but
they are soft
lines.’
AVM STEVE ROBERTON
The F-35 has “very, very similar”
handling qualities and power to
the classic and Super Hornet,
according to WGCDR Clare.
DEFENCE
A classic farewell. When
3SQN ceased classic Hornet
operations on December 8, the
squadron made an impressive
formation flyover of Newcastle
before recovering into
Williamtown.DARREN MOTTRAM
TO THE FUTURE