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100-YEAR ARCHIVE
Every issue of Flight
from 1909 onwards
can be viewed online at
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The war effort
The Germans have strained
every nerve during the past
winter to hasten
production, and
are now able to
turn out
machines at a far faster rate
than has been the case at
any previous period of the
war, in spite of their
shortage of many materials.
Russians rejoice
The fact that both Berlin
and the Ruhr can now be
raided on the
same night is
very significant.
News of the
raids is said to have had a
very heartening effect on
the Russians, who have the
most intimate knowledge of
the cruelty of the enemy.
Under the bridge
An RAF Hunter flew
through Tower Bridge,
London, in a
down-river
direction just
after noon last
Friday, April 5. The Hunter,
carrying underwing tanks,
was glimpsed momentarily
from Flight’s offices seen
making a descending,
mushing turn until it was
lost to sight behind United
Africa House.
Nuclear fallout
Additional reductions in the
strength of the Royal Navy
may be the
prelude to the
removal of the
RAF’s nuclear-
strike capability, if the MoD
decides not to replace the
WE 177 free-fall nuclear
bomb with another air-
launched nuclear system.
Two long-gone names share the ramp at JFK in 1966
Action Press/REX/Shutterstock
Joyce’s choice Junkers
berth from Perth
Qantas boss Alan Joyce was the
guest of honour at the Aviation
Club in London just after flying
in from Perth on the flag carrier’s
first direct flight from Australia.
Asked in which part of the
Dreamliner he’d endured the
17h leg, he confessed he had
“travelled in business class, as
you’d expect”.
However, he is no stranger to
turning right. During his five
years as chief executive of
Qantas’s no-frills sister Jetstar –
which offers flights of up to 12h
- he had only ever patronised
his own airline, he said, adding:
“I’ve done my penance.”
Meanwhile, if anyone thinks
17h in a metal tube is pushing
the limits of human endurance,
spare a thought for those who
travelled on the airline’s Double
Sunrise service during the last
two years of the Second World
War. Flown on a Consolidated
PBY Catalina, stripped of all
non-essential equipment,
between Crawley, near Perth,
and southern Ceylon (modern
Sri Lanka), the flight took up to
33h and helped maintain the
essential air link between
England and Australia. A total
of 271 operations took place
between 1943 and the end of the
war, with passengers being
awarded the Secret Order of the
Double Sunrise, named after the
two dawns the flight witnessed.
At another reception at
Australia House in London to
mark the nonstop service from
Perth, the Premier of Western
Australia, Mark McGowan,
pointed out that Australia had
been on the front of every
newspaper. “I want to thank the
corrugated aluminium skin –
the project team says it needed
to “re-learn long-forgotten
construction techniques”.
Much of the aircraft was built
like the original, with
compromises in “as few areas as
possible”. These included
installation of brakes on the tail-
dragging aircraft, and hydraulic
shock absorbers rather than
bundled rubber bands on the
original landing-gear.
A 450hp Pratt & Whitney
R-985 Wasp Junior radial engine
was selected to have a “reliable”
powerplant, replacing the
original 300hp BMW engine.
The pilots were unable to
draw on much experience for
the first flight. “No pilots with F
13 experience remained who
could have informed us about
the F 13’s flying qualities,”
Junkers says. But the pilots were
reportedly “surprised” about the
aircraft’s “benign handling
characteristics”.
Eagle’s era
Nigel Thompson, ex-general
manager marketing and PA to
the chairman and managing
director, Harold Bamberg, writes
to remind us that 14 April marks
the 70th anniversary of the
formation of British Eagle.
Sadly, 2018 also marks 50
years since its bankruptcy in
November 1968. The airline
latterly operated Vickers
Viscounts and Bristol
Britannias, and was a victim,
among other things, of the UK’s
sterling devaluation that year.
cricket team for the great job
they’ve done in raising
Australia’s profile this
weekend,” he remarked.
Metal maid
Nearly 100 years after the
Junkers F 13 took to the air,
German and Swiss aviation
enthusiasts plan to restart
production of the world’s first
all-metal aircraft.
A replica of the low-wing,
single-engine aircraft – which
could accommodate four
passengers in its cabin and two
pilots in an open cockpit – was
built in Switzerland by a team
around project initiator and
investor Dieter Morszeck, chief
executive of German luggage
manufacturer Rimowa.
The aircraft flew for the first
time in 2016 and was
certificated in January by Swiss
regulators. A company called
Junkers Flugzeugwerke is being
set up in Dübendorf to operate
the aircraft, with a plan to start
“small-scale production in
response to individual market
demand”. For the reconstruction
of the aircraft – which features,
like many Junkers types, a
“Knocking on? I’m a lot Junker than you might think”
STRAIGHT&LEVEL
38 | Flight International | 10-16 April 2018 flightglobal.com