Combat aircraft

(Grace) #1
In the fi nal instalment of Combat
Aircraft’s review of fi ghter aircraft in
Russian service, we start with the
navy’s Su-33.

REPORT Piotr Butowski


long-stroke shock absorbers and twin
nosewheels, and an arrester hook (and
no drag chute). Greater use is made of
anti-corrosion materials. For stowage
on board ship, the outer wing panels,
tailplanes, radome (which can be raised)
and tailboom incorporate folding. The
two modi ed AL-31F series 3 turbofans
have emergency afterburning added as
well as anti-corrosion protection.
The Su-33’s  re-control system is
slightly modi ed when compared to
that of the Su-27, most di erences
relating to the software. It combines
the RLPK-27K (N001K) radar, increased-
range OLS-27K (izdeliye 46Sh) infra-red
search and track (IRST), and the Shchel-
3UM helmet-mounted target cueing
system. The navigation suite has been
supplemented with the Rezistor-K42-
Bort system that allows fully automatic,

T


HE CARRIERBASED FIGHTER


is dependent upon its ship,
and since Russia has only one
carrier — which rarely puts
out to sea — the fate of the
Su-33 is uncertain. Back in the
1980s the Su-33 carrier-based  ghter
(NATO reporting name ‘Flanker-D’)
was considered very important for
the Soviets, as they were planning the
construction of a fairly large carrier
 eet. However, those plans ended
with the solitary Admiral Kuznetsov, for
which only a small batch of 26 Su-33
 ghters was produced during 1993-96,
plus nine Su-27K test aircraft. Five of
the operational  ghters were lost in
service; previously, two prototypes had
also crashed.
In the 1990s, Sukhoi realized that there
was not going to be further production

of the Su-33, and the company lost
interest in it. The  rm refreshed the Su-
33 programme for a brief period when
India was seeking a  ghter for its carrier
Vikramaditya (the former Gorshkov),
and when China was looking to equip
its future Liaoning (previously the
Varyag). However, in 2004 India selected
the MiG-29K and China decided to
develop the indigenous J-15 carrier-
borne  ghter, using as a pattern the
T10K-7 prototype that was acquired in
Ukraine in 2004.
Compared to the standard Su-27,
the Su-33 has canards to decrease the
aircraft’s angle of attack during take-o
and landing, large  aperons occupying
the wing’s full trailing edge with two-
section single-slotted  aps built into
the  aperon to decrease the approach
speed, reinforced landing gear with

SEA DOG


THE OLD


Performing a
touch-and-go
on the Admiral
Kuznetsov in 2011,
Su-33 ‘64 Red’ is
currently stored
at Severomorsk
awaiting an
overhaul.
Sergey Kuznetsov

FORCE REPORT // RUSSIAN FIGHTERS


86 May 2018 //^ http://www.combataircraft.net


86-87 Russian Fighters Su-33 C.indd 86 20/03/2018 11:21

Free download pdf